Wednesday, August 19, 2026

Food from My Geographical Area That I Don't Like

The Long & Short Reviews challenge for this week is another easy one: "local" food that I don't like.

That would be the things people started eating, and made "traditional," due to hunger, or to disguise the nastiness of spoiled food...

1. Wine

When fruit juice starts to go bad, the fructose and water in it ferment into alcohol, and it becomes wine. To some people wine smells and tastes good. Better them than me. Most people in my part of the world don't drink wine, but some people, who raise wine grapes, want to expand the market for wine.

2. Vinegar

When fruit juice goes completely bad, the alcohol decays into acid, and it becomes vinegar.  To some people vinegar is at least useful as a preservative. To me food that's been preserved in vinegar smells  and tastes as if it's not been preserved at all. It's nasty. Bury it. But many people of German or French descent seem to feel that they need some vinegar mixed into something with every meal.

3. Cheese

Long ago people discovered that milk in the stomach of a young animal absorbs rennet and curdles into cheese. Some people believe that cheese, being partly digested milk in which the lactose has already started to break down, is easier to digest than milk. My body disagrees with this theory. I can digest a little milk or cream from time to time, but no cheese.

4. Mayonnaise

If you beat enough air into clear oil and vinegar, they form a white substance that looks like cream and tastes like vinegar. Some people want a little of this stuff on every salad and sandwich they eat; some can make a sandwich of bread and mayonnaise alone. They may have every single bit of mine.

5. Salad Dressing

In addition to mayonnaise there are at least a hundred other concoctions made of oil and vinegar that some people like to use to "dress" a salad. I prefer my salad naked. Vegetables are better with neither oil nor vinegar. If you want to add calories from healthy fat, mix nuts or meat into the salad. If you want to coat things with liquid, use juicier vegetables.

6. Potato Salad

People of German descent traditionally cooked potatoes, let them get cold, coated them with oil and vinegar, and mixed them with other vegetables and/or meat to form what they call a potato salad. To me, there are potatoes, which taste best when they're piping hot, and there are salads, which taste best when they're room temperature or chilled, and these two separate things belong in separate dishes.

7. Sauerkraut

People of German descent traditionally preserved cabbage by letting it ferment. When I was a child some people paid debts to my parents, partly, in jars of sauerkraut. The'rents accepted those jars with gratitude, buried the contents, then cleaned and reused the jars. For all of us, cabbage is good when it's fresh and raw, and then you wait till next year to enjoy cabbage again.

8. Pork

Many people in my part of the world would raise a pig, or pigs, until they were about a year old and big enough to be dangerous. Then they'd kill the pig and cook the meat in various ways, supposed to kill all the germs and worms that a pig naturally contains, and eat the preserved pig's body as their primary form of meat all through the next year. It was economical all right, and some parts of a preserved pig don't even taste bad, but I've always thought Moses must have had some very good reason to tell people not to do this. Pigs can share a lot of diseases with people.

9. Buttermilk Biscuits

When fresh milk stands for a few hours, before it starts to go bad, it separates into cream that can be churned into butter, and a defatted, sour-tasting, lumpy milk residue known as buttermilk. (This is real buttermilk. Supermarket buttermilk is fermented with chemicals so that it looks and tastes similar, and you can sour milk with a bit of lemon juice so that it works similarly in baking, but those are not the real thing.) A few people like to drink buttermilk. Most people use it in cooking, to react with baking soda and leaven breads. The simplest form of bread made with baking soda and buttermilk, mixed in with flour, salt, and butter or lard, is known as buttermilk biscuits. It does not look or taste like the biscotti or other sweet cakes European and British people call biscuits. Buttermilk biscuits are like real Southern cornbread, only made with white wheat flour instead of cornmeal. I actually like the taste of buttermilk biscuits but I don't digest them, because wheat, and I was always taught that they're pure junk calories--the nutrition in wheat is in the bran that's been sifted out of that white flour.

10, Blackberries

Blackberries don't taste bad and there's no special reason to avoid them. I don't like to bother with them because, in the orchard, they come in between raspberries, wineberries, cherries, and blueberries, not to mention ground-cherries, and interfere with picking, eating, and preserving these fruits that I like much better. If blackberries only ripened in midwinter, I'd like them. (In late autumn, nut season, I have similar feelings about black walnuts. They're not bad at all, except that, coming at the same time when so  many other nuts are so much better, they're sort of boring.) Generally anything edible that grows fresh out of the ground is acceptable, but some things that grow fresh out of the ground are more delicious than others.

Bad Poetry: Friday's Missing Poem

I never did get through enough of the cyberchores to read Friday's poetry prompt, but the Feral Elberta Peach Tree has been doing its thing...

embattled peach tree
fires blood-red fruit: defiance
against poisoners

Petfinder Post: Corgis and Cats

You didn't think this web site was going to miss posting a Petfinder photo contest just because we missed some online time, did you? This is the week we learn about Corgis. You know, those little cute dogs Queen Elizabeth II used to keep a pack of. 

Corgis come from Wales. There are two distinct bloodlines, Pembroke and Cardigan. Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a longer average lifespan, but they're the breed the Busybodies of Britain want to render extinct. 

Why? Several things are listed as "down sides" to keeping Corgis. Some are trivial--the dogs' fluffy coats shed throughout the year with especially heavy shedding in spring. On the more serious side, their relatively long spines, proportionate to their short legs, are prone to diseases and deformities. Most Corgis who live to grow up are healthy but a few are genetically doomed to gradual, creeping paralysis. 

Another problem with these foot-high dogs is that they are herders, and to compensate  for being shorter than Collies, German Shepherds, or Blue Heelers they sometimes assert themselves and nip at ankles. And if they don't have cows or sheep to herd, they may try to herd--and nip at--humans. They often have a deep "big dog" bark they can use to demand due respect, but even if they have that asset they can easily become yappy and nippy. 

Obviously the Queen, who could have had any dogs she wanted, loved her Corgis. Most people who buy or adopt Corgis do. There is a lot to be said in favor of this breed and neither bloodline deserves to go extinct, but the Busybodies don't think you can handle Corgis. Especially not the Cardigan strain.

Cardigan Corgis are a little larger than Pembrokes and, frankly, not as cute, and they weren't represented in the royal dog pack. They are often seen as crossbreeds when they are actually pedigreed specimens of their own type. They have long fluffy tails, sometimes described as like little fox tails, and relatively big, rounded, stand-up ears. 

Both kinds of Corgi are intelligent dogs who need "jobs" that exercise their bodies and minds. Freqiemt walks and daily grooming are essential. Jumping or going downstairs can injure their backs. They like being near their humans whether that means lots of ourdoor work or lots of sitting at a desk, but it's important not to let them become overweight. They're not built to carry surplus weight.

Perfinder rarely features a Corgi. Most Corgis are loved. Though Petfinder recognizes the Corgi category, homeless dogs in that category tend to be crossbreeds, usually with Pembrokes. Relatively few Cardigan Corgis have been brought to the US.

Zipcode 10101: Numi from Korea by way of Long Island 


Numi is described as a mix of Corgi and Korean Jindo. She was rescued along with her two puppies, who were adopted fast. Numi has taken longer to be adopted because she's blind. They prefer that she be adopted in a quieter place than NYC.

Honey & Buns from NYC 


Just another pair of kittens whose human didn't want them and didn't have enough sense to prevent... growlgrowlgrowl. Anyway, this is a brother and sister who really should be adopted together, though the shelter might let you take just one as a companion to another kitten close to their age. Take them both. They're small.

Zipcode 20202: Indy from South Carolina by way of DC 


Rescued from a hoarder, Indy has had little chance to learn how to be a good pet dog, but she's affectionate and willing to learn. 

Carli from South Carolina by way of DC 


Abandoned during this summer's soccer mania, Carli came to the shelter with at least two siblings. They don't mention her needing to be adopted with her siblings but, as regular readers of this web site know, kittens are easiest to live with when there are more than one. They want to play with one another as well as with toys, though Carli likes to play with toys.

Zipcode 30303: Zazu from Atlanta


They're not sure what breeds went into this little dog. He shows breed features of Corgi and Malinois--a Mini-Mal? He'd love to help herd your sheep, or maybe ducks, or whatever you have. 

Scoot & Boogie from Atlanta



Under circumstances too horrible to describe, each of these kittens lost a hind leg. They still bounce, pounce, purr, and cuddle almost as if nothing had happened. They are a bonded pair, likely to do best if adopted together.

Watching Fox

While waiting for my own computer to be reconnected I spent an hour or so watching Fox News, and this is what I learned...

1. Lindsey, or however she spells it, Clancy murdered her three children because, after using "psychiatric medications," she heard voices telling her she had no choice but to kill her children and herself. Everyone knows she did it. She admits she did it. The only question is whether a jury will send her to prison or to a hospital for life. In her place I think I'd prefer the prison, but in any case living with her family, dating, having more children, doing a job or going to church, are options she's written out of her life. Why do news readers need to spend time dwelling on this tragedy? Why aren't they moving forward, letting this wretched woman be forgotten so her relatives can get on with their lives? And where is the discussion of which drugs did that to her brain and which pharmaceutical company her family should be able to sue?

2. A gang of young people raided and apparently just about destroyed a liquor store while some of the gang were driving recklessly outside the store to distract attention. Some people think this may be a consequence of their growing up in a "lower trust society" where they weren't free to roam the streets after school or sleep over at friends' houses. Bah humbug. For what it's worth, I didn't have a friend at whose house my parents would let me sleep over--because "That would mean reciprocity," Mother later explained when admitting that actually one school friend's mother had asked. My brother didn't have such a friend, either. My sister had such a friend, but only one. My parents didn't want to take responsibility for teaching crash courses in radical Green lifestyle alternatives to everyone in our classes. Only a child from a fairly radical Green family could even visit us for an hour after school. And y'know something? That has never caused either of us to want to trash a liquor store. I have been seen in a liquor store--only in Maryland, only because in Maryland a liquor store is where you cash checks if you don't have a bank account. I didn't like the place or its proprietors, but I never felt hate-crazed enough to want to go back and trash the store. Iirc I just wanted to get back to work and earn some more money. I don't know why those kids wanted to trash that store but I know it's not because they didn't have sleepover friends in middle school.

3. And the Democratic Party's strategy is to look for younger, cuter candidates, so that's what the Rs need to be doing, too...The news readers mentioned Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and didn't even mention that Anna Paulina Luna is more than a match for her. ("I would've thought you would've wanted to watch those two debating the Farm Bill on C-SPAN," I said to a girl-watching male acquaintance earlier in the year. "AOC and APL were on the same side for once! All of that long black hair flying in all directions!" Actually both of them do pretty well at keeping their hair under control on the job.)  I've often mentioned that Ilhan Omar does a lot for a hijab, too. But Mamdani and that other Islamofascist creep? Cringe. Those faces don't even look sanitary.

I have been known to mention Gate City's own Terry Kilgore as an example of a young, good-looking Republican. We share the baby-face gene. Since reaching age 60 he's finally started to look old enough to be conspicuous in a college freshman class. In any case the salient point may be less "who looks good in a T-shirt" than "who actually is young enough for millennials to relate to," and those are two different concepts. I think there may be more baby-boomers than millennials who look good in T-shirts and tight jeans.Though Anna Paulina Luna probably does, Charlie Kirk certainly did, and Candace Owens, Erika Kirk, and Laura Loomer could be a poster trio of young cute conservatives if they'd stop catfighting.

Herewith, as a favor to Fox, a Top Ten List of Non-Left Public Figures Who Look Fit and Healthy and, at Least to Those Who Love Them, Undoubtedly "Hot": (All photos and video links from Google.)

1. RFK--in his way. He's not young but he is fit. The pale grey eyes and deep tan are an unusual, I might even say startling, some would say alarming, combination. My father had that combination so I'm used to looking at it. Some people were scared of him and some seem to be scared of the Secretary too, not even because either man has even started shredding their preconceived notions about anything, but on a more primal level of Are you SURE you're not a ghost? Pooh. Anyway, whether you're attracted to the legendary Kennedy charm or scared by the pale eyes, Secretary Kennedy works out regularly and could be a model for T-shirts. Or exercise videos. He has actually published a topless exercise video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=deolshNz3lE (Warning: topless 70-year-old man looking buff.)

2. Anna Paulina Luna, the young woman I might once have wanted to look like.


3. J.D. Vance...yes, I see our Vice-President as young. His wife is a Beauty and on his good days he doesn't look out of place beside her. Actually a lot of people in the current presidential administration look as if their credentials included looking young and cute relative to the current President, and the only reason why Fox didn't pick up on that is that the current President's idea of "young" seems to be "well preserved at 60 or 70 years old."As distinct from being 80 years old like him.

 
4. Young (Oak) Kim. There are probably a thousand people whose real name is Young Kim. Two of them are competitve golf champions. There's even another well-known person whose name is Young Oak Kim. Anyway, the US Representative from Orange County, California, is probably the most distinguished person using that name. She's about my age actually, but she looks as if she might literally be young.


(It should probably be mentioned that Pennsylvania has a young politician whose real name happened to be Neil Young. He wasn't much to look at but his photo definitely shows that he's not a close relative of the rock star by that name. He lost the election, probably because the rock star had annoyed  a lot of people. Rock star Neil Young looks Metis but says all his known ancestors were White. Pennsylvania's Neil Young looks White.)

5. Maria Elvira Salazar. She's not really young either, but you'd never know it from her photos. 


6. Madison Cawthorn. When elected he was the youngest Congressman we'd ever had. He's still close, and as a paraplegic he looks like absolute "inspiration porn."  


7. Brandon Gill. He is currently the youngest man in Congress. 


8. Stacey Dash. She's not very young.  (When De, the character, was fifteen, Dash, the actress, was twenty-eight. This helped to set the rule for all the TV and novel sequels that De was the smartest, most mature of the teen fashion victims in Cher's social clique.) She was not elected to Congress, either, which may not be surprising given that she's best known for playing a "Clueless" teenybopper and modelling dresses that push the limits of legal "decency," but she is movie-star pretty.


9. CJ (Coreco Jaquan) Pearson.


10. Amanda Batten, formerly on the staff of Delegate Brenda Pogge, now campaigning for Pogge's former position. 

Web Log for 8.18.26

First I should probably explain why there was no web surfing at all on 8.17.26. No posting, either.

In a very organized, tidy, efficient way I pulled down all the first year's posts from Bad Poetry (TM), compiled them into a chapbook, got them nicely formatted into Kindle, and only then found out that Kindle no longer recognizes people's passwords. At least not for anything that might involve money. For that they demand that you be tied down to some sort of cloud-based gadget. The "apps" they want people to use to format Kindles don't even work on real computers any more, though my formatting choices were simple enough that the Kindle looked decent anyway.

Two things were learned from this very valuable experience:

1. We all need to stop using Amazon. Not because Pris is feeling peevish--I'm not, actually. Because Amazon is too useful to lose without a fight, and the only way to save it is to withhold money and attention from it until it starts to feel the loss. 

Every time you use anything cloud-based, you're feeding the demand for those horrible "data centers" that are destroying neighborhoods. Amazon, I learned later in the day by talking to someone who's been exchanging e-mail with Bezos, is in the process of building one in western Texas (where they might be able to find a suitable patch of desert a hundred miles from anywhere, but people will still be sorry, when "Fredi's Cantina, !!Last Water for 150km!!" dries out and shuts down) and one in Ohio (where there is no suitable place for one of these neighborhood-killers, I don't care how rusty the Rust Belt is, they still have land that could grow food). We need to starve these very bad ideas. We need to knock the sick idea of putting a monster "data center" in any part of Ohio right out of Bezos' head.

The only thing that is likely to get into Bezos' head is a loss of money. So we all need to dry up the Amazon.com. Finish the Kindle book you're reading, close it, and don't open Kindle again. And stop using those cloud-based devices. Connect to the Internet only from real computers with disk drives. If Microsoft and Amazon want to stop working for real computers, let'm stop working. Both companies can only benefit from a good whack in the pockets.

You like the Internet, and the convenience of unlimited text messages and so on and so forth. So do I. But the only way to save the Internet from itself is to pull back. Force the companies to consider the suicide race with China that Trump keeps blathering about. If China wants to jump off a bridge, we need to be standing on the bank with ropes, NOT racing China to the bridge.

2. I wanted to test the hypothesis that I could hand-sell more locally printed chapbooks than Amazon could e-sell more Kindle chapbooks. Too bad for me, I may never know. But the books are all ready to print on demand, and trust me, they look a lot better on 8.5x11" of paper than they do on some lame-brained "tablet." These are all new, formal poems (more unrhymed forms than I've used here, percentage-wise) that have never appeared on this site and never will. To read them, you have to buy them. Default typefont is 12-point Times New Roman; bigger or bolder type--even sans-serif type, if anyone actually finds it easier to read--is available on request.

The Outlook e-mail address at the bottom of this page is still functional--to the extent that anything Microsoft ever is, any more. So is the postal address. Use either one. Your printed book will be sent to your mailing address, either way. It can be inscribed as you think fit.

Anyway, crossing that chore off my list, I next did some errands in town. Then I came home, put my feet up, and watched a thunderstorm blow in. It was a looong cyclone, a "storm system," and the Internet faded out, in, out, in, then out for the night. I am now sitting in McDonald's. I needed to come into town and use one of those almost vanishing, obsolete objects called a phone--a real telephone, not an espionage device--anyway. But not for Amazon's benefit.

As I'm sure we've all learned by now, indulging corporate employees in an oldfashioned phone call is a good way to get the phone we've used disconnected due to a barrage of junk calls from phishing robots.

I spent most of the day reading e-mail and rewriting a form letter into intense, personal, guilt-tripping letters to elected officials. Two links:

Glyphosate Awareness 


Wouldn't that look good on a bumper sticker or T-shirt? Driscoll's Berry Farm continues to spray glyphosate and other poisons on fields near public schools, even after a man--grieving father, celiac, or both?--did a month-long hunger strike. Let's kick them in the pockets, too.

In fact, you can get it on a T-shirt from 


Music 

Can't actually listen to music in McDonald's, but I was able to cache this and hear it when I got home.

Monday, August 17, 2026

Web Log for 8.14-16.26

Animals 


Found on the Mirror. Lens says it's a pygmy possum with its teeth and spots digitally enhanced. Pygmy possums really are that tiny and that cute.

Glyphosate Awareness 

Glyphosate and other toxins: Driscoll's berries, sold in Wal-Marts and other supermarkets everywhere, are raised by major bitter clingers. Not only do they drench their berries in poisons; they spray poisons on berry fields that are adjacent to elementary schools. You've probably already noticed that these berries are not edible, but people living near Driscoll's farms say it's time to do more.


Yet another study links glyphosate to autism. At this point, I think this is mere cruelty to animals.  


Compound "pesticides" showed stronger effects than single chemicals; the body's reaction to one poison seems to aggravate the effects of the others. I could've told them that.


Paraquat is being "'voluntarily" pulled off the market. Now all we need to do is enact laws making sure it stays off the market, rather than being brought back next year, as glyphosate was.


Michelle Perro socks it to Canadian forest sprayers. Well done Perro. Now do spray poisoners here in the US.


A "lawn" fill that might appeal to people who get too much sun to suit vincas or violets, and whose neighbors think ladies-thumb and dayflowers grow too tall, might be what Wal-Mart is callng "strawberry clover." Apparently it's a natural species, though not native to where I live, that forms tough roots and chokes out grass and other nasty weeds. No link; click around to find a seller you like.

Landscaping 


Photo shared by Joe Jackson at https://theviewfromladylake.blogspot.com/2026/08/its-not-can-of-peas.html . You should read his article about it, too.

Living on a street like this takes planning--of the best kind--and substantial house lots, the kind that allow a suburb to be called sub-urban, as distinct from urban-but-not-quite-slum. The trees don't have to be the Deep South's Grand Oaks or Live Oaks. Elms make loftier canopies, in areas where they survive long enough. White Oaks form canopies. Cedars, yews, hemlocks, even poplars don't usually form real canopies due to growing in narrower shapes, but they do form attractive, pollution-filtering borders between paved roads and houses. (One study that I quoted for a college class once, lost the original reference for, and now have to quote from The Writer Later To Be Known As Priscilla King 1983, found that poplars are the most efficient pollution filters. Of course that's partly because poplars are fast-growing, short-lived trees. Tulip poplars grow easily, have no serious predators, and drop dead limbs all over the place.) 

Music 

Bad Seed. (Warning: whatever we've read lately about current music being in the punk tradition, this is authentic vintage punk.)


Clocks.


Britain's Count Binface. (Video appears below some paragraphs of explanation of this character.)


Dominic Frisby.


Warner Williams.


Albert Collins.


Ian Drury.


Blatantly fake computer simulation of White House staff, featuring Trump on lead guitar and vocals, singing a rock song. I laughed out loud.


Ghosted By History, with a song that didn't make it into the list below...


See also the separate category for Patriotic Songs, below...

Obits 

It's not a particular pleasure, but it is a news item: Ward Churchill, whose book this web site once reviewed under the mistaken impression--which he worked to create--that the man had a Cherokee ancestor somewhere and had prevailed on the Cherokee Nation to adopt him, died (Thursday) night. This web site reviewed Churchill's book on its merits, such as they were. His lifetime oeuvre, which included defending Al Qaeda and leading the screaming to change the name of the Washington Redskins, earned a lot of scorn from the non-Left. The first obituary article I saw w..as downright mean, so no link. Instead we'll remind everyone of the Bad Poetry version of an old Roman saying:

Some writers, like a lion,
Can boldly face the King,
And roar whene'er His Majesty
Has done a foolish thing;

And some are like a mangy mutt
That barks to scare a child,
But fawns on man or woman
With manners meek and mild;

And some are like a loathly worm
That dares not raise its head
To any thing that lives and moves,
But only bites the dead.

Ward Churchill had relatives like everyone else. Let him rest in peace.

Patriotic Songs (US-specific)

Do we need an alternative national anthem? In primary school I learned that we already have two, and both of them are easier for primary school children and their teachers to sing than "The Star-Spangled Banner," so I learned them first. "America" and "America the Beautiful" have historically been our "unofficial" national anthems. They can be sung on any occasion when a patriotic song is indicated and nobody feels confident about leading "The Star-Spangled Banner." Everyone ought to know them.

We've had a few others.

"Hail Columbia" is another eighteenth-to-early-nineteenth-century tune written for amateur musical clubs to show off their practiced musical skills. Like "The Star-Spangled Banner," it builds up to a slowed-down, drawn-out top note on "bro-o-ther-ers J'INED...:" which doesn't have to be quite as high as that E flat in "la-and of the FREE." Of course, few of us are really comfortable with rhyming "j'ined" and "find" these days, and anyway, what about us sisters? I like "Hail Columbia" as a performance piece, anyway.

Early American patriotic songs borrowed more than one tune from early British patriotic songs. Our version of "The British Grenadiers" was called "Free Ameri-cay." Madly popular about 200 years ago, it seems to have been pushed aside by novelties like "Yankee Doodle Dandy" and "Stars and Stripes Forever" about 100 years ago. It's still a good song. 

Speaking of which..."Yankee Doodle Dandy" sounds too much like vaudeville for me, but "Stars and Stripes Forever" is still a good song, too.

Julia Ward Howe's "Battle Hymn of the Republic" was dishonored and defiled...oh, not by all of its early fans. A few impractical idealists in the North really did want Billy Yank to feel that he'd been sent to fight "to make men free." In practice Billy Yank didn't give a flip about whether Black Americans were free or enlaved, so long as they were a good long way from him; he didn't like or trust them as people, and he hated them as cheap competition in the market for heavy labor. In practice Billy Yank was fighting for his own pay packet, and when he encountered Black people he might have fought to kill them. (Black soldiers recruited to fight for the North were promised freedom, then under-trained, under-equipped, under-paid; one troop was intentionally sent on a suicide mission, and survivors from other "Colored Regiments" had difficulties ever getting their pay or pensions.) In practice the Ku Klux Klan survived in the North for decades after it disbanded in the South, and more people died in race riots in Northern cities, too. Still, there were a few exceptional Northerners, General Howard for one, who did want to help free the slaves, so we can sing this song in their honor if we really want to. Many of us do. It is a good song.

"Dixie" is another good patriotic song that can divide some crowds as easily as unite others. The first set of verses written for it, the one we still know today, was silly. The next set, the one written to be the Confederate national anthem, was intentionally divisive. Still, writing better verses than those should be easy, and the only thing wrong with the chorus is that it leaves most of the nation out in the cold. We in Virginia can take our stand and live and die in Dixie, the original ten Southern (Southeastern) States of which Virginia is one. (Even Texas was not "Dixie," because Texas was Texas.) Residents of forty other States never had that option. 

"Lift Every Voice" is not so much a patriotic song as a hymn of gratitude for people who have succeeded, with God's help, in a long struggle for a good cause. It was written by Black men, but there's no evidence that those men would have objected to its being used by other activists, as in fact it is. It's not US-specific. Many Black Americans think of it as their national anthem because it's a serious religious song written by and for Black Americans, but it's for everybody...and it's not national. It can be sung anywhere.

"Country Roads" is a great song though, as one of the Plough commenters mentions, it was written by outsiders about the mythic appeal of the Appalachian Mountains, and they got the words wrong. The Blue Ridge Mountains and the Shenandoah River are in Virginia. West Virginia, the Illegitimate State we'd have a right to reclaim if anyone wanted it, should get its own name to reduce what we always suspect is intentional "confusion" Northerners affect just to annoy us. But the Appalachian Mountains include all those other States, and part of Quebec and Nova Scotia and, arguably, the British Isles, so why quibble? So, the speaker passes through West Virginia on his way across the Blue Ridge to the Shenandoah River. "Country Roads," like "Dixie," technically leaves about two-thirds of the United States out in the cold. Many Americans' homeland is flat and, if it does include mountains, for many of us those would be the Rocky Mountains or the Ozarks or the Cascades. 

"God Bless America" felt to many people like another unofficial national anthem in the twentieth century. There's no valid reason why that changed. It's a great sing-along song. It was not traditionally sung with the heavy back-beat that crept into pop music in the 1980s, but it could be.

"God Bless the USA" feels to some people like yet another unofficial national anthem. There's no valid reason not to count it as one, either. We've all heard it; it's easy to learn and to sing; it has a catchy feel-good tune. It's new, but probably every generation should have its very own favorite patriotic song and "God Bless the USA" is that for millennials. 

Possibly someone else Out There remembers the words to "America for Me" as taught in the schools in California back when I attended one of them. America, America, a land of hopes and dreams: I love her mountains, hills, and plains, her forests and her streams. A nation where all men are free, where strength is built on industry: America, America, America for me. America, America, united may she stand, from snow-capped peaks far in the North to shores of sun and sand. Oh, may we ever faithful be, and guard the torch of liberty! America, America, America for me. I don't think any generation claimed that as its favorite patriotic song, but I've always liked it. 

Plough asked readers to propose new "unofficial" anthems. This article reminds me that the Bruderhof was brought to the United States by relatively recent immigrants who didn't learn the official unofficial ones at school. They thought of some songs I left out, and their explanations of why they think those songs could be alternative national anthems are worth reading.


Their playlist is on Spotify. That's no good for those of us who don't spend money online! Free YouTube videos, if available, for songs in the order mentioned above:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXbbEA26Ec4 (all four verses, with the bonus verse by Oliver Wendell Holmes! It's not altogether clear whether Francis Scott Key intentionally recognized that Maryland slaves had been recruited into the British army with the promise of freedom, when he mentioned "the hireling and slave," or just thought all subjects of monarchs were slaves...anyway, Holmes added a verse specifically about the emancipation of the slaves.)





https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfm83adyxz8 (I can't say much for the rendition, but in historical fact a flawed treble voice with fiddle, spinet, and drumming was probably pretty sophisticated entertainment. But she's tweaked the lyrics a bit with that "we're freemen here, and such will ever be" froth. They should be "The world shall own we're masters here, and such will always stay." In the eighteenth century a critical life milestone was passed when a young man had served his apprenticeship and become "his own master." "Freemen" written as two distinct words was neutral; written as one word it implied people who had been not merely children and apprentices, but slaves. Dang, woman, you said the song's here for historical information and not to endorse a political position...)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vyCxOKP_q7o


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iE3pSpZkKc4


https://cardozohigh.com/apps/video/watch.jsp?v=10070157 (The selection here is choral or strict traditional versions, not copyrightable "personal renditions" by contemporary pop singers. You can find lots of current commercial versions of "Lift Every Voice" online.)




https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKMIahHTT6o (I find nothing patriotic, and nothing singable, about this piece of theatre, but it's on the list.)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uSIy0wq_-8A (I figured Woody Guthrie's son was the most accurate performer of his song, but yes, Woody wrote some words that have been cut from this version. Many audiences don't like the verse my brother and I found in an old copy of John Lomax's Hard-Hitting Songs for Hard-Hit People...When I sing it, just for laughs, it goes like this:

And as I was walking, I saw a green field
With a big ol' sign that said "No Trespassing,"
But on the other side, it said nothing, nothing at all!
That side's the side for you and me!

There is also a strictly 1930s verse that just wouldn't have been credible for baby-boomers to sing, though in the Biden administration..."Ree-lief" was the older word for welfare.

Well, in the bread line I saw my people.
By the ree-lief office I saw my people.
And the sun was shining, and the wheat fields waving.
This land was made for you and me.



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQNRKX8GwPo (No way this could ever be an anthem, nor is there anything patriotic about it, but for me it is the song to remember some departed friends by. One of their cars was named "Free Bird.")

Politics, Applied 

The Southern Poverty Law Center...funded hate groups? Real hate groups, not merely churches that preached against various forms of sexual self-indulgence? Apparently so. 

Why would they do a thing like that? Because real Americans may laugh at "jokes" that invoke hateful stereotypes, but they don't fund serious hate. Because there used to be a man in my town who liked that the Ku Klux Klan told him his fair hair made him "better stock" than his more successful black-haired brother, and he liked parades, so he signed the KKK's petition to have a parade here...but his regular fishing buddy was Black. Because I used to know a young man who insisted, "It's no worse for me to tease other people about being Black than it is for people to tease me about having red hair," but he claimed a Black man as an old school friend and actively promoted the man's business. People like that may enjoy yanking liberals' chains but if anyone seriously proposes anything worse than chain-yanking, they tell him to get out of town and seek help somewhere else. So the real hate groups who provided SPLC's pretext for harassing churches and censoring election mud-throwing...er, well...wouldn't have lasted this long if somebody weren't giving them money. So, allegedly, SPLC sent them money. 

Only sixty years ago they were a legitimate charity that helped minority-owned churches and businesses...and now it's come to this.

Not much shocks me any more so I'll not pretend I'm shocked. I will say, instead: This is the absolute quintessential depth of what Southerners mean when they say something is Yankee-ish. They don't run across such depths often. Mostly "Yankee-ish" describes abrasive accents or rough manners. But it invokes the idea of scams like this.


Politics, Personal 

I'm sure it's strictly a coincidental resemblance...


Seniors Behaving Well 

Garrison Keillor celebrates being 84 by committing to an old-style insane tour schedule. 


Technology 


Shared on Robert Malone's Substack. Yes, it is ironic that the same corporations that whipped up the "global warming" ideology are now the ones proposing to build technology that's guaranteed to cause massive local warming. 

Trump, who just happens to own and be owned by pieces of those corporations--especially Microsoft--spouts a line of rhetoric about how we have to compete with China. I say #JustSayNO. If China is determined to jump off a bridge, why should we race them for it? Let China find out for itself that, just as Maoism didn't work, "social credit" and surveillance and strip-mining Mount Hiei and bullying Hong Kong and now these "data centers" aren't going to work, and they'd do better for themselves to look back into their own tradition and make progress slowly toward things that can work. We should already know these things. We're a Judeo-Christian-Humanist nation, thus more enlightened than a nation still suffering from vestiges of Maoism.

Tom DeWeese's vlog offers encouragement for those who have half an hour to listen to something a more courteous author could have written down so that we could read it in five minutes:


Writing, Even More Difficulties in 

Can you prove your writing's not computer-generated? If you don't want to use spyware that tracks your hand movements, the best system is probably to save drafts as documentation that you wrote your own book.

Butterfly of the Week: Heraclides Androgeus

This week's butterfly, Heraclides androgeus, flies in South America and some Caribbean islands. It is considered a close "relative" of H. andraemon.  In English it is usually called the Androgeus Swallowtail, sometimes called the Queen Swallowtail. (People who call H. androgeus the Queen call H. thoas the King Swallowtail.) In Mexico it is sometimes called Cometa Banda Amarilla, the Yellow Band Swallowtail. It has two distinct color patterns, male and female, with much variation among individuals. It is easily photographed; photos are abundant on Google...


Photo from Neotropical Butterflies. Males have yellow spots that form a wide continuous band across all four wings.


Photo from Facebook. The underside of the male is mostly yellow.


Photo from Flickr. The female may have a yellow patch on her fore wings, or, like the one shown above, may not. The size and shape of the iridescent blue patch on her hind wings varies. The fore wings may also iridesce blue or green. 

The wingspan can be over five inches and males, as in the couple above, can have wider wingspans than females. The size range overlaps but Lewis's widest-winged specimen was male.

One or two of the points along the scalloped hind wings may be much longer than the others, or all may be short. Some of these butterflies have long "swallow tails," and some have five or six short "tails" on each wing. Swallowtails' "tails" are almost always symmetrical when the wings first unfold, but they are expendable and may be missing from living butterflies.

As in other sexually dimorphic species, "chimeras" with a mix of male and female DNA are occasionally found. In butterflies gender confusion is recognizable when the wings develop in the male pattern on one side and the female pattern on the other.


Photo donated to Wikipedia by Notafly, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported

A population of this species seemed to be colonizing southern Florida in the 1970s; the butterflies became resident nuisances on citrus groves but, depending on how we look at it, the colony failed or was successfully extirpated in the 1980s. 

Because of color variations, many subspecies names have been proposed. Delano Lewis recognized three (androgeus, epidaurus, and laodocus); some online sources also accept reyesorum and iuanalao as consistently recognizable subspecies. 

The three older species names come, as was traditional, from literature. Androgeus was the name of the son of Minos of Crete in the story of the Minotaur, and of a soldier in the Trojan War. Epidaurus was the name of a long-ago town, whose residents said the town was named after a son of Apollo; two modern towns, neither built on the ruins of the ancient one, are also called Epidaurus. Laodocus was the name of several minor characters in Greek literature, most notably a soldier whose form was taken over by the goddess Athena in some stories of the Trojan War.

Iouanalao was the old Arawak name for St Lucia island, and some sources spell the butterfly subspecies name iouanalao. It sounds almost like "iguana land," which is said to be a fair translation. (Google likes to confuse this name with Ouanalao, the old name for St Barts island.) Reyesorum means "of or from Reyes," which could refer to several places in Mexico or to the winter holiday.. 

Heraclides androgeus androgeus is found from Guyana to Brazil, Suriname, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador. It tends to have relatively short tails and obscure spots on its hind wings.


The egg is a little yellow bead. This one was photographed in Costa Rica for Butterflies Of America.


Photo from A. Sourakov, who identified its source as somewhere on Hispaniola island. Hatchling caterpillars try to look like bird droppings.


Photo from A. Sourakov, Hispaniola. This is the second instar. Caterpillars keep up the bird dropping camouflage even as they grow too big to look like even goose droppings. They come in different combinations of black and white, taupe and gray, brown and yellow, green and cream, but usually show similar dark-and-light patterns overall. 


Photo from A. Sourakov, Hispaniola. Startled at night, this one rounds on the camera, waving its large osmeterium. The hump on its back blurs into the dark so it looks different than it would by daylight. It is almost harmless even if swallowed, but predators do not always know this. 

Andre Alves Thentomologist, whose Flickr post is written in Portuguese so I'm guessing he's posting from Brazil, caught a caterpillar in the act of eating leaves on his tangerine tree. It extended its osmeterium and exuded an odor he described as desagradavel (disagreeable).


In Spanish-speaking countries these caterpillars are called lagarta lengua-de-cobra, Cobra's Tongue Caterpillar, suggesting that they're one of the species that display their osmeteria readily--it's their distinguishing feature.


Photo from A. Sourakov, Hispaniola. This one is starting to pupate.


Photo anonymously donated to Butterflies Of America from Colombia. When the pupal shell hardens it looks like a broken twig. 

Males join puddle parties with other butterflies of their own species, or in mixed groups. Sometimes unmated males pass their time by defending a "territory" from other males. The space chosen is not necessarily one females are likely to approach; since butterflies don't hurt each other when they "fight" these males are just trying to boost their status--which may or may not make any difference to females.

Females spend most of their time laying eggs, usually on young leaves of trees in the citrus family. Multiple overlapping generations mean that somewhere one of these butterflies is flying on any day of the year. They are less active during whatever their habitat has in the way of winter.

H.a. epidaurus is found in Mexico and Costa Rica, Trinidad, St Lucia, St Vincent islands (but not Jamaica), sometimes Ecuador, sometimes Venezuela, and it has strayed into Florida and Texas. Males may show even more yellow than those of H.a. androgeus; females usually have smaller spots but may show more iridescence overall. 


Photo by Rudy Dodero, Costa Rica. 


Photo by Sanchezgc, May, Ecuador. In some lights females can look brownish; in some they iridesce from blue-green to lime-green.


Photo by Marco Gottardo.

H.a. iuanalao is considered rare by those who recognize it as even being a subspecies. Its home is Martinique. Photos documenting its difference from other subspecies have yet to be published online.

H.a. laodocus is found in southern Brazil and Argentina. It may be smaller than other subspecies because it's further below the equator; the wingspan for this species ranges from four to six inches, but one page for this subspecies gives its wingspan simply as four inches. Only one female has ever been "collected." She looked similar to female H.a. androgeus. Living females show bright yellow, white, or even pale iridescent green spots on the fore wings.


Photo by Cecilia_Fer_Diaz, February, Argentina. 

The male may have narrower and paler yellow bands and more little spots on the hind wings.


Photo by Desertnaturalist, March, Brazil.


Photo by Harturnoia, December, Brazil. The front side of the hump on this caterpillar's back looks quite surprising. It might discourage a hungry bird. (INaturalist has a painfully long and detailed photo essay showing how a pigeon wrestles an adult butterfly before eating the body out from between the wings.)

H.a. reyesorum is found in western Mexico. Males may show more black veins breaking up the ends of the yellow band across the wings.


Photo by Antonio_Robles (JoAnRoMa), October, Mexico. 

Females of this subspecies show much less light color, more black or blackish base color, than other subspecies, and more small colored spots on the hind wings than some other subspecies.


Photo by Sergeyaslanov, August, Mexico.


Photo by Zihuadean, November, Mexico.

No subspecies seems to be threatened. The caterpillars may actually prefer native wild plants to commercially cultivated species.The adults are pollinators, although males also do some composting; both sexes are often photographed among colorful tropical flowers. As with other Heraclides, they are large enough that even one can seem like a pest, but this is less likely to happen when citrus fruit trees are planted in among other kinds of trees so that they don't promote overpopulation.