Wednesday, October 28, 2026

Web Log for 10.27.26

In Monday's "Music Moves Me" I mentioned merely toe-tapping to the music at the desk when I gather hours of music links from the to-listen-to list. Someone new to this web site thought that meant I'm one of those who go online from a wheelchair. I'm not part of that community and don't want to appropriate their culture. The "disability" that keeps me in the desk is a desire to download and copy as much as possible from the Internet, before ethical considerations force me out of it. My time here may be limited. 

Of course, the more of us say no to anything "cloud-based," the longer we'll be able to enjoy the Internet. Microsoft, even with that "extended service" foofarah? Gotta go. Can Linux keep us out of "the cloud"? If not, then I'm sorry, the Internet has got to go...until it can be rebuilt with stringent privacy policies, the virtual equivalent of the US Constitution, not one peek even at another person's search history unless you're paying for it or you've obtained a warrant based on evidence of criminal activity.

Animals 

From out of the Time Warp of the Slow-Slogging Blogger, some spring butterflies from England...still pretty aren't they?


Etiquette 

Three short poems on the general topic of etiquette prompt this thought: We all learn different rules for conversation, because we all grew up conversing with different people. How many words per minute should people utter? What can we assume that other people understand? Which languages do we speak, under which circumstances? The ideal of politeness would be to be able to recognize what everyone else considers polite and use that set of rules with that person. In practice this is possible only within very small close-knit groups. In a more general way, it helps if everyone understands that introverts' sense of etiquette is based on showing respect for everyone's boundaries, while extroverts' sense of etiquette is based on pushing the limits of boundaries to establish dominance. Extroverts whine that they don't "feel seen as persons" when their screams for attention are politely ignored, their pushes for dominance tactfully deflected. Right. Afaic youall may not be persons; you're certainly not polite persons with whom I enjoy conversation. Deal with it. Introverts' etiquette is in et per se better. Deal with it. These poems are clearly about introverts' etiquette, so megadittos to Russel Winick.

"Interrupting" is, technically, part of conversation in the sense that at some point one person finishes what person is saying and, usually nonverbally, invites another person to "interrupt." The invitation can take the form of a question, a long pause, a moment of eye contact. There is some room for different views of how long a pause needs to be before it's an invitation to someone else to start talking, what makes a sentence sound like a question, etc. Introverts tend to talk more softly and more slowly, and pause more often, than extroverts do. Extroverts tend to read this as a submissive display that invites extroverts to assert dominance. They are mistaken. We instinctively want to show respect to other people but we also instinctively want them to show respect to us. And in fact, if someone interrupts me too quickly or too often, or makes any other display of an unspoken belief that person is more important than I am--at some level I do "leave the conversation," right there. Person has just outed perself as SOMETHING TIRESOME, TO BE AVOIDED. If the atmosphere was "warm and friendly," it just iced over. I am not particularly shy. I'm cutting off conversation and moving away not because I'm afraid that you won't liiiike me but because I want to start avoiding even thinking about you right now.


Missing Persons 

The National Park Service is not so much political as time-serving, paper-pushing, and back-covering. As when a policy of allowing bears and wolves to roam around as if they were squirrels, implemented to satisfy some sentimental rich person's fantasy that conserving the "apex predators" equals conserving the whole ecology, leads to a "missing" hiker. Fellow Virginians, we need to spread the truth. A bear that can be seen by a human is a bear that needs to become a rug. A National Park Service that allows bears to roam and breed in parks is a National Park Service that needs to be completely defunded. The existence of evidence that a government employee even thought of allowing a bear to attack a human and whining that the attack was caused by budget cuts should call for an investigation that will send at least one employee to prison for life, shut down the office until it's restocked with a better quality of employees, and open discussion of whether the entire park has to be fully privatized, or can be made bear-free and reopened to the taxpayers who own it.


Music 

Ludovico Einaudi.


"Maggie the Afterlove Voice." 



Aukai. 



Kenny G.


Beatles, together and separately.




Nelung Tsering Topten.


Marcy Playground.


Ragini Rainu. 


Sufjan Stephens.


Folk Anatolia. (Fun to watch the video and see if you can do what they do!)


Chris Isaak.


Flute of the Andes.


J.J. Cale.


Sanctus Real. (Christian content.)


Authentic Unlimited. (They are authentic; this is the kind of "country" music I grew up with.)


Pete Townshend.


Black Keys.



Dr Hook.


Traffic.


Clarence Carter, who, you may or may not have heard, slipped away last spring. He was 90 years old.


Tom Petty.








Dara. (Yes, European.)


Yeah Man. 


Abba.


Crosby, Stills, Nash, and/or Young.


Katrina & the Waves.


Quicksilver Messenger Service. 


Little Big Town.


Roberto Cacciapaglia.


Kodaline.


Arthur Migliazza.


Dan & Shay.


Alan Parsons.


Need To Breathe.


Emerson, Lake, & Palmer.


Tommy James.







https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-6FkUwt88as (a different version of the same song)

Jack Bruce.


Bangles. (This link is to an individual's select playlist of songs about Mondays. No, I don't have a problem with people singing or talking about Mondays on a Tuesday.)


Ezio Bosso.


Random elevator music to go with a changing data video. "Data Is Beautiful." At least the video format makes it interesting--once.


Lotte Kestner.


Politics 

In spite of the kicking and screaming, simply getting the criminals off the streets works.

Book Review: Dorp Dead

Title: Dorp Dead

Author: Julia Cunningham

Date: 1965

Publisher: Pantheon / Random House

ISBN: none

Length: 88 pages

Illustrations: drawings by James Spanfeller

Quote: "Maybe I really did understand last night when I moved the five ladders from their places. I half-knew what it would do to this strange, time-controlled person who, for some reason I can't discover, gives me good shelter, clothes, food, an opportunity to learn, and a refuge from the disjointed, bonging world of the orphanage."

Gillford Ground is a gifted dyslexic who didn't fit in at the orphanage. So he was glad when Mr. Kobalt, the town eccentric, offered him a foster home. During the course of this short novel, however, Kobalt reveals himself to be more than merely eccentric. How much abuse--of himself or of the dog in the house--will Gilly take before he steps out on his own?

The dedication of this book to "Tuppy" links it to Tuppenny, a story even more unlikely than Dorp Dead, in which an orphan deliberately seeks out a whole series of abusive foster parents. In her published notes on the two short novels, Cunningham described the original Tuppy as a fine but self-destructive person. In Tuppenny, the heroine eventually reveals herself as a sort of angel, a super-kid who heals the wounds for some families, reveals the incurable insanity of the worst family, and returns after her apparent murder to let her friends know that she is "free...of what looked like death." (Odd, self-conscious word choices are characteristic of Cunningham characters.)

Gilly is more credible than Tuppenny at first, but when he considers moving out into the woods with a friend of his own choice, we realize that, at best, we're reading about a time long before 1965. Gilly is still supposed to be eleven years old.

Both stories leave one wanting to know more about who Julia Cunningham was, and what her experience with orphans and foster parents had been, than Cunningham seems ever to have wanted readers to know.

Though published as a children's story, Dorp Dead isn't one. The language is intended to interest adults, not tell a story for children. Real ten- and eleven-year-olds, even if their vocabulary is wider than Gilly's and they can relate to his quirks, may be unable to follow the story. I recommend this book for adults to read, and share with children at their discretion. I think Dorp Dead might be most useful to two kinds of readers: (1) adults who want to vent unhappy memories and avoid creating traumatic memories for children, and (2) people who've been piqued by Cunningham's few, short, unlikely, yet compelling books and want to read them all.

Some (More) Favorite Memories from My Childhood

This week's Long & Short Reviews prompt asks about favorite memories from reviewers' childhoods.

The trouble is that most of my childhood memories are pleasant. Even the ones that involve illness or school...I was cheerful by nature then, too, and found ways to have fun in spite of the amount of time I spent, as a child, being sick or being at school or both.

Well, let's see. I've reminisced about the year in Folsom, California, during which my brother was born and (before the fad) I had a pet rock called Pal. I've reminisced about the winter after that, when we rented a house far back in the hills. During the next summer we moved into a house just outside the edge of town, with a view of a paved road. 

This was not an ordinary house. I think it was featured in some photos of what terrible housing conditions we poor people in "Appalachia" (not the actual town) had to live with. It was a big bare barn perched precariously on the side of a steep hill. On one side its foundations were jammed against slabs of bare limestone that had to be sidestepped around or climbed over to walk around the house. On the other side it was perched on long poles, as seen in pictures of traditional indigenous houses in Venezuela. It had electric lights because, when it had been built and abandoned, government employees had come around offering everybody electric lights. It had glass windows. It had one big solid stone chimney. It had bare wooden boards for walls, floors, and ceilings, cut small and tongue-and-grooved together, and bigger bare wooden boards for siding, nailed on over the outsides. It had a metal roof. There were four rooms, but the back bedroom was set up for chickens to live in, not people. The main source of water for washing was tubs below the points where water ran off the roof. For drinking water, occupants of the house had access to a spring about half a city block away.

Contrary to what the social workers told the rest of the country, however, this was not a typical "Appalachian" home. It was not and had never been anybody's home. It had been built on a bet, with scrap wood, by a young man who built better houses for paying customers. What he won included the family's permission to court a respectable young lady. They were still married, and still living in a much nicer house aross the road from the house-built-on-a-bet. 

The man who had built the house was by now a disabled senior citizen. He was said to be some sort of distant relation to my grandmother from Tennessee. Her pedigree was not documented so nobody could be sure exactly how or whether her distant relatives were related to us, but we treated them as relatives. Anyway his children had grown up as neighbors to Dad and his cousins; some of them were still friends. One day in town the subject of how far Dad had to walk to work, or to visit his mother, had come up. If a house closer to town were as cheap as the one we were renting, he'd move, Dad said. The old house-built-on-a-bet would be even cheaper, the distant or honorary relative said. "I'll take it!" Dad said. The house was clean and dry and solid, its three rooms were large, and it would be easier for four people to fix up and live in comfortably than some houses in town that were renting for more money.

It would be a few years before housekeeping magazines started reporting on the trend for young couples to move into actual barns and refurbish them into nice houses. My parents never minded being on the cutting edge of trends. Nor did my brother and I, though we were too young to know that that was where we were. 

But life improved in many ways. Now Mother had hired help--two of Dad's younger cousins who came in and did chores, including amusing us, in the mornings. We loved them. We could go into town and visit Grandma often; Grandma was not the most interesting relative, but she enjoyed being visited so we liked visiting her. We could go to the library and check out books. More of those toys and books that had been shipped from the house in Folsom could be brought out of storage and played with. We had near neighbors who were relatives, who enjoyed being visited, who had interesting houses and gardens and animals. We had a safe place where the hens could be let out to pick and scratch, and we could get to know them. Next fall I could go to school! (I looked forward to that--right up to the first actual day of school, when I realized I'd been scammed.) 

I remember that the house-built-on-a-bet did look big and dark and empty when we moved in. All that wood was dark-colored, and stained darker, in a soot-dirt-and-mold-concealing way that was very popular during the builder's formative years. "You can see right out through the cracks in the walls in that kitchen!" Mother wailed. The cousins brought in some wallpaper. What you could see, when we moved in, was a big old pear tree, covered in white blooms. The tree had been planted far enough downhill that you could see right into the top of it. About the time it lost its blooms, the walls were covered--at least with pink paper with images of food and flowers printed on it, mid-century fashion. Outside the kitchen, a long porch rested on the ground at one end and fifteen feet above the ground on the other. The porch railing was a good place to pretend one was in an airplane, or a rocket, or a sailing ship. I remember one evening when the lights went off after a storm when I thought I would rather have been back in any of the last two or three houses we'd rented. One, not two. The house-built-on-a-bet was a great place to be a child. I especially liked the child-sized storage spaces built into the walls of the front room.

From the kitchen window I could still see my older cousins board and leave the school bus, watch for visitors approaching on the highway below...but not watch birds in the pear tree. These were still the DDT years and all birds were becoming rare. 

In this set of memories, I'm not big enough to carry buckets of water from the spring, or even from the tubs under the eaves. I'm allowed to walk along when a parent goes to the spring, carry a glass and scoop up a drink for myself. This is fun. I'm not mature enough to think what a chore the parents have to do, until one day--this summer, or another summer?--when I'm visiting one of the cousins who visit us in the mornings, and she lets me carry a five-gallon bucket of water. On that day I remember something I read in one of those old science books: Water is heavy. But I'm still a child. Parents can do anything. Parents don't admit weakness, at least mine don't, so in spite of some evidence I don't think any task is ever too hard for my parents. 

At this house being shooed out to play in the sunshine is actually fun. The battleship makes its last voyage down the branch creek below the spring. I have a slingshot, which I never learn to use very well. I have two big plastic baby dolls, one of which was some older relative's baby, long ago, and one of which came from a store in Folsom; they become interesting when I discover that their arms, legs, and heads can be screwed on to each other, like my "Pop-it" beads; I have motherly protective feelings about my brother, the young cousins as they come along, the baby chickens when they come along, but never about those big hard plastic dolls, the un-babies. The baby dolls are made of the same stuff as the battleship so, after someone crossing the creek runs over the battleship, I float the dolls down the creek. 

My favorite playthings are still the books I drag outside to read in the sunshine, and what nature has already put outside to look at. Strawberry plants in the garden above the house have pretty flowers, then delicious fruit. Cleavers cleaves to my bare legs with its prickly little hairs, in a way that startles me at first, then becomes amusing. Poison ivy grows on the steep slopes above the path from the road to the house, to encourage everyone to keep on the path and not cause soil erosion. The pear tree doesn't bear fruit, but mulberry trees along the road between this house and the helpful cousins' house bear fruit; there are "red," "white," and "black" mulberries and that summer we pick and preserve all of them. I learn about cherry trees, too, and peach trees that the poets in a World Literature book I like compare to little girls, and peas in pods, and corn on the cob, and tomatoes. I learn to recognize and avoid all the muck all those free-range animals leave on the ground, and to recognize each animal's tracks, and know most of the animals by name--if they have names. Animals reared for slaughter don't have names. All horses, dogs, and goats, and most cats, cows, and chickens, have names. No one in the neighborhood keeps sheep or pigs.

I learn about tobacco. Everyone in the neighborhood has a tobacco patch. Dad tells them they should give it up because it's so bad for the land; tobacco has to be sprayed with poison, and even then it still has to be walked around carefully to protect the leaves from any bruise, and still the plant always grows blue mold. When the leaves are cut and dried there's a system for grading them and a process for packing them for sale; this happens in late fall. Some kids get to stay home from school and help with the tobacco, but I don't, because the stuff that's sprayed on tobacco makes my nose run.

Pretty flowers don't grow around this house, because it was never anybody's home. What was planted around it was useful, even the poison ivy. Grandma, however, has a house full of flower pots and a yard lined with flower pots. She doesn't raise potted flowers to sell, only to show off to people. They are her favorite thing. She has great success with flowers she calls "Sweet William." William is what Dad calls one of the men in the neighborhood; not a bad man, but I never see anything sweet about him. 

Honeysuckle, however, does grow around this house. Once it was useful--to help prevent soil erosion after the trees had been cut. Now that native plants and trees are holding down the soil, honeysuckle can be pulled up and played with. After being played with for a day or two it dries out and burns well. 

All the chickens in the neighborhood are free-range. Most of them have learned to follow one human around the vicinity of one house, so they don't often stray. There is, however, a young rooster, a long-legged Old English Game and White Leghorn crossbreed, who strays around, challenging bigger and older roosters to fight. He always wins, without doing any permanent harm to the other birds. He's nicknamed Old Faithful. Noticing that he seems especially attracted to our alpha hen, Linda, Dad buys him. People expect a heavy sack will be needed to move this big aggressive bird. "He knows where he wants to be," Dad says. One evening after the chickens have gone to roost Dad scoops Old Faithful off his perch in a neighbor's barn and carries him home in his arms. Old Faithful rides along as if he'd always been Dad's pet. He does indeed know who Linda's humans are. Once taken to Linda's home and told it's now his home, Old Faithful makes it his home. He could go on straying if he wanted to. He never wants to. Other than following Linda and us when we move to another house in the neighborhood, next summer, he's never out of sight from our house again. No White Leghorn is even rumored to have that much sense, but it's not unusual for Old English Game chickens, who have not had all the intelligence bred out of their little bird brains.

Linda, however, does not go broody in this first year. She leaves that to the little bantam hens, Sarah and Shirley. We don't want any more bantams this year. My first lesson in raising chickens is how to discourage a hen from trying to brood. Sarah and Shirley are so silly that although they don't have any eggs to sit on, they sit on the corners of boxes in the shed and parade around telling everyone they're brooding. When shut out of the shed altogether, Sarah is so determined to find a nest and sit on it that she goes and hides in a neighbor's shed. No one realizes she's there; she's trapped, and later found dead. 

Brown Leghorn bantams love to rear babies, I'm told. They'll adopt any kind of baby birds, and love them as their own babies, but Sarah and Shirley aren't intelligent enough to be good mothers. I accept this judgment. It certainly seems true for Sarah.

I've already written about Linda's family life. It comes later in time than this season, anyway. 

I learn about dogs. At this age I don't like dogs at all. Things look different before you are four feet tall. Dogs are likely to push you over backward and drool on your face. I flee from most dogs, knowing that they don't want to bite me, because I don't want to be knocked down either. One of Mother's helpers introduces me, this summer, to her household's three dogs, Bud, Red, and Tippy. Red, the setter, doesn't have much time left to live. Bud is officially an old dog, a collie, who is not inclined to jump up at anybody. Bud is the first dog I like. Tippy, a black and tan hound, is young and bouncy enough that the cousins wisely keep him away from me, this year. Later, when Bud's gone, I will love Tippy too--but not this year.

I learn about bacon. Earlier in childhood I ate bacon and liked it. Now it's explained to me that bacon comes from hogs like those that made the neighbors' place, near our previous house, smell so bad. Do I still want to eat pieces of a dead animal that smelled like that while it was alive? I do not. I never feel any desire to eat bacon again. 

I meet other horses. Relations with them go better than relations with Maude at the previous house, though I never will be very horsey. Blackie lives on one side of the hill, Suzy on the other side. Suzy's foal is Star; I get to name him and everyone says it's a good name for him. Suzy dies old--I seem to remember hearing that she was thirty years old--before Star reaches his full size, but after he's able to live on his own. Suzy's human goes into town, buys a pregnant mare called Dolly, and leads her home, one of the last horses allowed to walk down Jackson Street without an official parade permit and arrangements to keep any droppings away from the delicate eyes of town dwellers. Dolly really is as friendly as Maude was said to be; accustomed to children, apparently even fond of children, she's the first horse most children in the neighborhood ride and the one I learn to drive. Dolly's foal turns out to be a mule, called Jack; he's never friendly and it's his kick--"One inch to either side would have killed you"--that pushes his man into the Modern Age of Tractors, but that, also, is a few years after this season.

I'm less attracted to cows. Partly it's prejudice; I've been mentally classifying people as Horse people who move and think at Dad's and my pace, or Cow people who shuffle through life at what's become Mother's pace for years now. Cow people are to be pitied not blamed; they can be loved, but they are to be avoided when anyone wants to get anything done. Partly, also, it's experience. Cows do not approve of me, at this age. They can't think I'm big enough to harm their calves, so maybe they think I'm a bad example. In any case they always seem to moo and shake their heads in a threatening way. Learning to milk cows, and like those cows, comes much later in my life story.

Cats avoid me, at this age, too. I like them in theory because they don't knock people down, but I can't say they purr or cuddle, either. The neighborhood cats are all under a bit of a cloud in this season. They seem to know that they're being blamed, unfairly, for the loss of birds and for their inability to exterminate the entire biological category of small rodents. I never see anyone in real life petting a cat, as people do in books. My parents say they hate cats. They mean the idea; in practice they're not haters of any creature, but they make noises like cat haters. Cats kill birds and carry diseases and soil furniture and so on and so forth. 

Chickens are close enough to my size that I relate to some of them as neighbors' pets. The ones who have names and are pets, anyway. It bothers me that my neighbors and relatives will rear a young rooster as if he were going to be a pet, though his not getting a name other than a description of his size or color might be a giveaway, and then one Sunday afternoon they'll go out in the yard, lure him to their hand with a food treat, kill him, and fry him up for dinner. It takes me years to learn that most of the chicken people eat comes from factory farm roosters who wouldn't have enough brain to become pets if they were treated like pets. In my childhood, eating chicken means eating Little Red or some other friendly foolish bird like him--and I don't eat chicken.

Hens, however, often earn names and recognition as pets, and though most of them aren't very interesting they are friendly. I'm invited to name a pet hen, and name her Thurley, after a school friend my mother remembers mostly for her odd given name, to go with our Shirley. One neighbor's alpha hen is Speckles, a big Barred Rock, and one is Spangles, a showy Ancona, and one's only hen is an off-breed bantam I call Tamara, because I'm told that that's a "weird" name and I think the hen looks a bit weird. Most bantams are Brown Leghorns with dark brown bodies and golden heads; Tamara has a dark gray body and silvery-white head, and a different kind of crest, too. Pretty, and I'd like to have her for a pet, but strange. 

I meet wild animals, too, at this house. It doesn't have squirrels but the garden does attract insects. I don't yet like paper wasps, having been stung by one. I meet a fritillary butterfly in the garden, a big Manduca sphinx moth who perches menacingly on the screen door. "How can anyone be so stupid as to be afraid of a moth? Moths cannot bite, they cannot sting; the worst they can do is tickle," Drill Sergeant Dad pontificates. I don't want to be tickled by a moth of that size! Sometimes we see rabbits, which I like better, and sometimes in the garden we see toads. I don't touch toads, or want to, but I learn that they're friends.

I've been reading The Young Folks' Shelf of Books, with its stories written mostly for boys, and liking the idea of flares--fireworks used for signalling in the War--one afternoon I remember particularly. From comic books I have some mental picture of throwing a long object up into the air and having it form a firework in the sky. I tie a repurposed Fisher-Price toy, part of a "Rock-a-Stack" used to teach children to stack plastic rings in order of size, to a string, and run up and down the garden path, throwing it up in the air. In the story I've read the character was running through some sort of enemy camp signalling for reinforcements; what's in my little-kid brain is the fantasy of the little plastic spindle exploding up in a trail of red or green sparks. I'm running, trailing the spindle, visualizing fireworks, when my Aunt Dotty walks up the path. 

"Dotty" is not her name. It's a word for the way she's become, recently, by taking medication for what's believed at the time to be cancer. Aunt Dotty does not look or act like a person with cancer. She has auburn hair, still quite bright for a person in her fifties, and warm brown eyes, and freckles galore. She knows exactly what's going on; it's just that the medication has given her a lot of ideas about other things that most people don't agree are going on, too, at the same time. Aunt Dotty has never been considered a Beauty; that was always Mother's role. In black-and-white photographs the clothing styles they wear are the easiest way to tell which of them is which. Aunt Dotty's face looks tired rather than classically beautiful, in real life. So her role has been to be the one who's fun to know, in spite of being the one who has migraines and the one whose doctor says she has cancer. 

This visit is no exception. A visit from Aunt Dotty is fun fun fun all the way, even though she's here to help the adults with their project, refurbishing the old house, and I'm excluded from that. I drop my "flare" and run to meet her and help her carry in her load of presents and food treats, but that's the time stamp for this memory. The load of presents includes dresses and tights for me to wear to school. It's later than midsummer. It might be August. 

(All that can really be known about Aunt Dotty's cancer is that she had a swelling in a place where fatal cancers often grow, and had the most radical treatment for it, in her early fifties. People who actually have the kind of cancer she had treatment for are considered lucky if they live for another five years. Aunt Dotty was active and fairly healthy for more than thirty years. So who knows. She was a celiac; she spent a fair bit of her time lying about and wailing about how bad she felt, and a fair bit working in a factory and building houses as a hobby, like a man and better than some, five feet two.)

I like the ideas of dresses, tights, and school. One dress is pink gingham, with white felt poodles on the skirt. I don't think that it makes me look fat; rather, when I see a child wearing a red gingham Raggedy Andy doll's shirt at school, I think it makes him look fat. The pink gingham dress is too big, but it can be taken in now and then let out and worn again all the way through the next three years. Then there's the winter dress, turquoise and teal, which is roomy and warm and quite flattering...so much so that, after we've spent the winter in Florida, Mother decides it'll be too short for me to wear next winter and remodels it into a shirt for herself. I may have set a record for the earliest age at which a baby-boomer started complaining that her mother raided her closet.

As for the tights: for all my life I'll prefer tights that fashion considers too big. The ones that fit the way they're supposed to fit have a nasty way of sliding down when I move. I like tights that bag at the ankles.

In this season I eat more garden produce than anything else. I also eat peanut butter, sandwiched between Ritz crackers or slices of Roman Meal bread. I like graham crackers in milk but don't get to eat them as often as I'd like. I'm being encouraged to read a lot of new books my parents are ordering, as recommended by Prevention magazine, to which Mother now subscribes. J.I. Rodale still edits Prevention and it still recommends a fairly strict granola regimen, which isn't bad at all if you live in farm country and are surrounded with fresh fruit and vegetables, as we do and are. We make whole meals of corn on the cob, fresh tomatoes with or without cornbread to soak up the juice, fresh cucumbers. We drink mugs of mulberry juice freshly pressed for jelly making.

We still get generous shares of the "USDA" food the poor people don't bother to collect. Food must not be wasted but some of it really is more fit for other animals' consumption than humans. Complaining about food is discouraged. Taking a dish of really vile food outside and giving it a decent burial is ignored, and there's nice soft dry ground in the crawl space, actually a high-ceilinged walk-through space, below the house. This is the season when Mother tries a recipe for flavoring boring USDA pasta with horrible, stale nutritional yeast, as recommended in Prevention magazine. Will it be a blessing to all the poor people? Will it motivate them to come into town and get their pasta? We all sit down and take one hopeful bite. Dad, the fount of scathing sermons against any expectations that food not be boring, is the first to walk out. We all walk out and scrape our plates onto the ground for the chickens. The chickens all take one hopeful bite, make startled chicken noises, and wipe their beaks on the grass, silently asking us what we were trying to do to them. This is the unforgettable all-time low, of course. Most of the recipes Mother tries for "fortifying" that USDA possum-food-grade food turn out much less bad. 

In this season we don't get a lot of news. There is a war. My parents don't care to hear the war news. A few of the cousins are still in the Army and have to be overseas fighting in this war. Sometimes we make fudge to send to them, which is fun, although I don't get to eat a lot of fudge on these occasions. The cousins get large batches of fudge because, of course, they have to hand pieces around to all the other soldiers. Around the time school starts a radio will be dug out of storage, but not yet.

Do I discover new books in this season? Literature of the World, the most advanced reading textbook I've read so far, comes some time in this year but I'm not sure when. I reread the old books, making better sense of some stories after having read other stories, still putting together a sense of what each set of words means. Sometimes Dad brings in a newspaper. I'm not encouraged to read newspapers yet and don't remember reading any. I'm allowed to read Readers Digest and am horrified by all those wholesome, uplifting, informative articles about body parts, things that go wrong with them, and treatments that save them. I like the jokes, though, and bits of articles and Book Sections about children and animals.

I never have been especially attached to a soft toy, but Aunt Dotty's load of presents also includes two of a set of pillows designed for children with more or less realistic animal shapes and colors printed on the cotton fabric, which was then cut out, sewn together, and stuffed. Aunt Dotty thinks the pillows are cute enough to have names, so we give them names. Mine is a raccoon I call Malarky. My brother's is a lion he calls Charlie; later he'll change this to Charlie Dale, commemorating two of the boys in my class at school. (He will never meet either Charlie or Dale. They just have good boy names that none of our cousins has claimed.) Neither of us ever mistakes these pillows for real pets but we do get accustomed to sleeping on them. We carry them through miles of moves and road trips, replacing the stuffing when they start to smell musty, and the fabric will wear out before we let Mother put them on the garden, with our worn-out clothes, as mulch.

Later, much later, I'll look back and realize that although I'm not nearly as big (for my age) or energetic or mischievous as a favorite cousin who's only months older than I am, I could be considered a tomboy. I figure I came by it honestly, between having a "house-husband" instead of a housewife while Mother had a busines, being expected to play with my brother, and always being sent out to play in the sunshine. Aunt Dotty is trying to nurture whatever nurturing tendencies I have, which are the late-blooming kind. Once the celiac gene gets going I'll no longer have enough energy that anyone expects me to identify with Caddie more than Clara Woodlawn, Laura more than Mary Ingalls, Jo more than Beth March--but I do so identify. I don't want to be a boy but I want to be active and energetic, enough to keep up with boys. I think of it as immaturity, rather than lack of femininity, that at age five I'd rather run around reenacting war stories than sit down and sew dolls' dresses. Sewing and drawing and other ladylike accomplishments will come later, with better hand coordination and all that. Forty years later I'll fall madly in midlife love with a man who invites me to run and climb and throw things on a job. 

In books people always worry about the tomboys. In my family that doesn't seem to happen. Farm girls get to ride horses and drive tractors and that sort of thing. When adults seem to worry more is when I stop being a tomboy. For the cousins, who don't stop being tomboys and or being taller than other children the same age, it's perfectly all right if they tinker with their own pickup trucks. Not all of my elders would be so crass as to say it but I think they all agree with the rule: If you want to know whether you're a Virginia Lady or a Virginia Gentleman, look down and count the bumps on your anterior surface. If you're one of our family, after about age twelve you will have either one or two. Which you see will take care of what you are. That settled, you may proceed to do whatever seems useful and worthwhile to you. The fact that you do it means that it is something a Virginia Lady, or Gentleman, as the case may be, does. Obviously. No further questions. Nobody's going to argue about those bumps. My body will form adequate bumps on schedule.

Meanwhile, at this age, I'm also aware that what I'm going to be is a writer, whatever fantasies I may enjoy about being a teacher or dancer or bus driver. Most writers do other jobs, just to have things to write about. Writers make up stories and before I go to sleep at night I'm always making up stories, always adventure stories at this age, races and rescues and shipwrecks and whatever else. I don't write down these stories or tell them to anyone else. I'm aware that they're silly little-kid stories. They bubble up through my mind, anyway. And I enjoy them.

I don't yet learn to do anything useful. I spend a lot of time standing in windows or doorways, watching adults at work. Later on I will learn that Mother, who started cooking before she was five years old, thought I was old enough to help make jam and wash dishes, and Dad insisted I be allowed to enjoy this last summer of complete irresponsibility. Meh. I would probably have enjoyed learning to do more useful things with Mother, more than complete irresponsibility, if Mother''s hypothyroidism hadn't been growing into the real disability it would soon become. She was to be pitied rather than blamed for it, even a child could see, but during most of my childhood my mother was a kind of person I've always hated to work with on any kind of project, the not very competent leader who drags everyone back down to per own level. In theory school could have offered some relief; in practice Mrs. Fatso, Mrs. Ratfink, Miss Mean, Mrs. Smelly, and Mrs. Dunce were all much worse, and none of my other primary school teachers was a great deal less bad. Mother was merely sick. I think some of those teachers never were very intelligent. Before age twenty I'll rate Mother the best teacher I ever had, and the only competition she'll ever have for that title will be my husband--but she is becoming more of a Cow person every day, this summer.

Mother has lost ground, but not all that much, in this season. Day by day the house-built-on-a-bet looks more like the sort of house people live in now, more than halfway through the century. It acquires a refrigerator, smaller than most refrigerators but effective. Food is cooked on a little wood stove in the kitchen. Rugs and linoleum cover the floor. White wallpaper relieves the dimness of the big front room. Windows get curtains and beds get quilts. Mother has a sewing machine. I like watching the sewing machine whir and flash, but usually I'm told to go out and play in the sunshine. It's a sunny summer.

Tuesday, October 27, 2026

Web Log for 10.26.26

What a gorgeous day it was. I even saw a red maple tree. Red.

Animals

Busy little beavers.


Butterflies don't chew up plant fibre to make silk out of...but some butterflies, it seems, may have some silk left over from when they were caterpillars and be able to spin a silken thread. What they would do that for is another question. Maybe they just want to shed the surplus.


Art, Sort of 

Beth Ann Chiles discovered a building completely covered in collectible coffee mugs. You'd think they'd be selling some of these things. Maybe at some future time. For now the idea is to see how many mugs the founders can hoard, and visitors bring one to add to the collection.


Halloween 

Fun and funny...Meh. Twin haggises might be disturbing. Well, she is in Scotland.


Music 

Mid Mod Music. (Warning: it goes on for about an hour.)


Pro-Trump parody of Deep Purple, with special guest star Spongebob Squarepants.


Steve Miller Band.


Inca Babies.


Roberto Cacciapaglia.



Hall & Oates.


"Viking Blood Music." This was all done by computers, apparently no actual singing or instrument-playing. It might be interesting to hear these compositions actually performed. It's hard to sell original sheet music, but I don't think blowing up "the cloud" is worth it  Better to jam with some musicians and get people to hear your compositions, the oldfashioned way.


John Philip Sousa's "Presidential Polonaise."


Beatles.


Ray Charles.

The Byrds.


Old Dominion.


Nat King Cole.


Hank Williams Jr.


Wes Montgomery.


Ludovico Einaudi.

Book Review: Educated Luck

Title: Educated Luck 

Author: Melisa Todd

Date: 2020

Quote: "Magic is based on science; you just need to understand it wel enoough to use magic efficiently." 

Cori, her adoptive sister Jo, and Jo's girlfriend Sable, are roommates at Georgia Mage Tech. All three are gifted with magical superpowers, as Cori's familiar, the giant orange cat Carelian, constantly tells her. (He uses an archaic spelling of "queen" that has sometimes been considered rude to refer to alpha females, and "malkin" to refer to beta females. These words have been used in this way to refer to cats in English.) 

Cori has inherited a house. Apparently the house has some special value far beyond its value as real estate. In this third full-length novel about Cori, a series of magical attacks that threaten her life send her out into a magical showdown.

Although three volumes are as far as I'm likely to go with this series, there are several more volumes. Many people who like "urban fantasy" want them all. This volume ends with many unanswered questions, such as what exactly makes this house so special and whether Cori will always be asexual. 

Petfinder Post: Lancashire Heelers and White Cats

Before the British Bossyboots declared that Lancashire Heelers needed to go extinct, the American Kennel Club had already declared that Lancashire Heelers were an endangered breed. There aren't a lot of show quality Lancashire Heelers and there's real danger of inbreeding for dysfunctional traits just because the population is so low. 

Pity about that, because if dysfunctional traits aren't systematically bred in, the Lancashire Heeler seems a functional breed. I never heard of it until this year. To American eyes it's not the best looking breed; looks like a cross between a Black and Tan Hound and a Rat Terrier, not that that's bad. It is typically a tough, healthy, clever little dog, bred to be bold, smart, and fast enough to herd cattle while also small enough to snuggle on your lap. For a "toy" size dog it has a large head and sturdy build. It does well in actual herding and in "dog athletics." It may weigh less than 20 pounds, but it's good for a ton of fun for other dogs and children who want to run about and play in the back yard. Only one dysfunctional trait has so far been linked to this breed. They usually live "well into their teens." 

If you find it hard to lose weight because of your metabolism, this is one of the dog breeds that could be right for you. Lancashire Heelers are small enough to get adequate exercise just trotting through the corridors of an apartment building, energetic enough to want that exercise often, and small enough that a trot or even a run for them is a good brisk walk for a human. Don't kid yourself, though. Someone who wants to rev up per metabolism and become a fit, active person can benefit from owning a very energetic dog. Someone who'd rather stay on the couch and get fatter will only reject the dog. Energetic dogs often land in shelters because their original owners were too lazy to keep up with them. Lancashire Heelers are good for people who can't just get up and run a few miles, ideal dogs for helping those people gradually build strength and energy, but like other herding dogs they're not for the lazy.

Show quality Lancashire Heelers stand up to a foot high at the shoulder and weigh between 9 and 17 pounds. Shelter dogs are likely to deviate from the standards for show quality, even to be crossbreeds, so they may be bigger.

An appealing quirk of this breed is that, more than other dogs, they really do pull back their lips in a "smile" when it's reasonable to imagine that they are pleased. They like to have a job they can do along with their humans, and have fun doing it. I've seen terriers, collies, and Chihuahuas smile too, but reportedly Lancashire Heelers are the masters of this crossover into human body language. 

On the cat side, since the genetic problem that's (still rarely) associated with Lancashire Heelers is loss of vision, why not consider the cats who often inherit partial or complete lack of vision? While many cats have the "dominant white" gene that produces a mostly white coat with colored spots, the minority who have complete albinism, completely white coats, often fail to develop sight and/or hearing, apparently due to the same genes that make them fail to develop color. Though it's obviously a good idea to keep a blind or deaf cat indoors, they learn their way around their homes and may lead long, apparently satisfactory, healthy lives. They can hunt, and keep a low-clutter basement rodent-free, using the senses they do develop completely.

Zipcode 10101: Sarah from Louisiana by way of Sewaren 


Petfinder is showing the effects of sabotage by Militant Stupidity. If you want a breed of dogs to go extinct you want them to be adopted from shelters where they've already been spayed. Petfinder is showing eight listings for Lancashire Heeler crossbreeds seeking homes in or near New York City, and all of them are Sarah and her brother Donald. 

Sarah is a crossbreed, possibly even with Blue Heeler ancestry. Though young and slim, she weighs more than 25 pounds and obviously stands higher than 12" at the shoulder. She is still a small dog. She's wary of other dogs and would probably be happiest either as the only pet, or adopted together with Donald. She likes to run, jump, bounce, chase things, then snuggle up beside a human and rest. 

Zipcode 20202: Todd from Gum Spring 


Todd had a difficult early life, was not well socialized, and can panic when things get chaotic. He is not for adoption to families with small children. Normally Lancashire Heelers are good with children but Todd has a troubled past to overcome. He's thought to be a Lancashire Heeler crossbreed based on his look and temperament; his actual ancestry is unknown. He weighs 33 pounds. He is friendly and fun to know--especially for someone who has experience helping shy, wary dogs build confidence. 

Zipcode 40404: Lucky from Mount Sterling (Kentucky, near Berea) 


Thought to be a mix of Blue Heeler and Lancashire Heeler, Lucky is also more than twice the size of a show quality Lancashire Heeler but has that sort of pawsonality. Not much is known about him but he seems healthy and, because he's not yet run up a big vet bill, his adoption fee is nice and low. (Do not be deceived. You will take him to the vet before you take him home. It's only that a county shelter is funded to wait and make sure you pay that vet bill. A munificent person could, however, improve Lucky's chances of finding a good home by sponsoring that first vet visit.) 

Zipcode 10101: Eclipse (and Domino) from NYC 


Every time I think that we ought to feature white cats here, I'm remnded why I don't do that often. Petfinder does not have a way to sort out the really white cats from the ones with one small white spot on one paw. Eclipse has the pink skn and mismatched eyes, anyway, even if she has black spots. She travels with a brother, Domino, who has a similar pattern with slightly different spots. Spring kittens, they're likely to be bigger by next summer. 

Zipcode 20202: Alaska Lacey from DC 

Through one of those glitches that occur when different shelter workers randomly assign names to animals whose names they don't know, Alaska was originally recorded as Lacey. Will she answer to either name? Find out. She is thought to be five years old and likely to get along well with other animals, even children. 

Zipcode 30303: Zuri from Alabama by way of Atlanta 


Zuri is one of those cats who, possibly because they lost their original humans, become very clingy and want to follow their humans everywhere. Beside you on your bed at night's not good enough--she wants to sleep right on top of you. If you can stand a bit of clinginess while Zuri relaxes into a purrmanent home, adopt her. 

Monday, October 26, 2026

Web Log for 10.25.26

Oh botheration, the Time Change. Anyway, I'm trying something new this week. Music links (except the one) are in a separate post, which is being shared in a separate link-up. 

Food 


 Found at https://theviewfromladylake.blogspot.com/2026/10/you-can-keep-these-in-your-doomsday.html , where it may be easier to read or print for reference.

Music 

Leftover link that didn't fit into the theme of order and harmony...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jZyQuN44Ww

Politics 

Some advertisements really are entertaining--once. This is a subtle ad for California's Candidate Steve Hilton, but it's a funny little skit...once.


Psychology, Self-Help 

Help for those who are easily offended:

Book Review: Journey Into Fear

Book Title: Journey Into Fear

Author: Eric Ambler

Publisher: Knopf (1943), Carroll & Graf (1990)

Date: 1943 (hardcover), 1990 (paperback)

ISBN: 0375726721

Length: 243 pages

Quote: "He put the key in the lock, turned it, pushed the door open and, with his right hand, felt along for the wall for the light switch. The next moment there was a splinter of flame in the darkness and an ear-splitting detonation."

Frankly, Gentle Readers, I'm over my head trying to review this book. I've read it; I can tell you that it's a spy novel about an Englishman who survives a dangerous journey across Europe in 1939, and that there are sexy women and violent deaths but no obscene details in it.

What I can't tell you is what makes one novel in this genre better than others. It's not a mystery: we know that Graham, the good guy, will survive, and we know who's trying to kill him and why. It's an adventure, but it's a fictional adventure, so the author's portrayal of Graham's fear and courage doesn't really teach us anything.

The mystery surrounding this book, for me, is why my husband owned it. A gift? Bought to make up a dozen on a dollar-a-dozen book sale? A souvenir of childhood escape reading? He liked mysteries, but since Journey into Fear contains no puzzle to solve I wouldn't have thought he would have liked it. He owned some books that were gifts, that he'd never read...

Anyway, it was read and enjoyed all over the English-speaking world during the war years, and liked well enough to be reprinted fifty years later. And if you click on the ISBN link above, you'll open an Amazon page where reviewers who are apparently qualified to judge spy stories say this is one of the best. So I can say that, for people who like this kind of book, it's the kind of book they like.

Butterfly of the Week: Heraclides Hectorides

This week's butterfly has a large collection of names. It's the Little Widow, viuvinha, because females often have black wings. It's the Lemon Dealer with Tails, limonera coluda, because caterpillars have been known to climb on--or, admit it, eat--citrus fruit. It's the Missionary, misionera, for unclear reasons probably having to do with its having been found near a mission. In recent scientific literature it's Heraclides hectorides (or Papilio hectorides) because the Swallowtail butterflies were traditionally named after characters in literature, so in English, Spanish, or Portuguese it's the Hectorides Swallowtail, or sometimes Hector's Swallowtail. In earlier scientific literature it was given ten, count them, ten other names, including melania. ("Melania" means "dressed in black" and was the title given to Demeter, Mother Earth, in winter when fields showed rich black soil. This title still is sometimes given to black-winged female hectorides.) 


Among the Giant Swallowtails Heraclides hectorides is one of the smaller species, its 3 to 4" wingspan making it about the same size as our Monarchs and Tiger Swallowtails. In the Iliad Hector was a young soldier whose son was only a child. The name may also have been chosen because among other species, such as Heraclides anchisiades, this butterfly's rose-pink to red spots remind people of Atrophaneura hector. However, hectorides' red spots tend to form bands rather than rosettes.

More white or yellow is visible on the underside.


Photo from butterfliesofbrazil.com.

Males have black wings with a continuous white stripe that often appears to form a straight white dash across the butterfly.


Photos from FaunaParaguay.com. One of the names proposed for this form was argentus, "silver." However, some individuals' band of light color is bright light yellow rather than silvery white.

Females can have a partial white stripe (the variant form Catamelas, "downward black," with black color covering the upper part of the wings)...


Photo from WikiBorboleta, Antonio Carlos F. Meira, Sao Paul.

or no white stripe, which qualifies them to be described as the form Melania...


Photo from WikiBorboleta, Frank Thomas Sautter, Santa Maria.

or a thin vestige of a white stripe, which has no special name, but is typical.


Photo by Zamoner_Maristela, Brazil, February. (Behind her, facing her around a tree, is her mate; a series of less clear photos at INaturalist document that the researcher probably found the female, who was well camouflaged as a shadow, by following a male. That's also typical for dark tropical Swallowtails.)

They are common in the central and southern parts of South America. They are not usually pests on citrus trees; they are more likely to eat native plants in the laurel family, or wild citrus-type trees in the genus Zanthoxylum, or even plants in the genus Piper. They are familiar and widely documented.


A favorite host tree is tembetari, also known as Zanthoxylon rhoifolium. This close relative of the Caribbean/Floridian "shake hand tree" has a bare trunk covered in thorns, no doubt discouraging to many predators, which may make it more attractive to butterflies. At least five Heraclides speies and two Marpesia butterflies favor tembetari as a host plant. Photo from the Argentina Nativa Blogspot, which has more information about the tree:


Some researchers believe the butterflies are trending in the direction of choosing to eat pepper leaves when they can, more than they used to do in the past, because fewer of their predators (small and large) can tolerate the amides in pepper leaves. More pepper in the diet means greater toxicity. More toxicity in any individual caterpillar a bird may eat means more security for others of the species. 

Maintaining enough of their native host plants to discourage these caterpillars from munching on citrus trees, which are not their favorite food anyway, may be the key to keeping these pretty butterflies from becoming agricultural pests.


Like other big tropical Swallowtails, they can move the fore and hind wings separately. Photo from WikiBorboleta, supplied by Frederico Blanchado, Sao Paulo.

As in so many Swallowtail species, the males hang out at puddles, not avoiding males of their own or other species. They may buddy up with Heraclides or join flocks of smaller butterflies. Adult Heraclides hectorides generally seem to like to spread themselves out, keeping abundant food resources available for all. From a survival point of view, the species of other participants at a puddle party doesn't matter; when they all fly up in a predator-confusing cloud, each individual's chance of survival increases. 


Photo by Cactusauria, Argentina, September.

However, especially rich sources of mineral salts can attract flocks of hectorides.


Photo by C4m1/0, Argentina, August. Polluted liquid from dung and carrion is especially rich in the mineral salts the male butterflies need. Male butterflies actually retain minerals, and no doubt bacteria that could survive and attack a warm-blooded body, while returning cleaner water to the Earth. Their role as composters is ecologically important--especially since, unlike many smaller flies, they have no instinct to rush directly from something disgusting to something humans are about to eat. Females can usually afford not to drink mineral salts since they receive minerals from the males during the mating process. 


Photo by Kbraitamaral, Brazil, December. Male Swallowtails are sometimes attracted to the mineral salts in human sweat. Considering the other sources of mineral salts in their diet, male Swallowtails' licking humans' skin may seem a little too friendly. Females, who normally sip only flower nectar and fresh water, almost never touch human skin. 

Females may visit a puddle party to pick up males, or the males may come to them. They may mate back to back, or face to face around a twig.


Photo by Rubelio, Brazil.

Females spend most of their time finding suitable places to lay eggs. They don't seem to require very fresh new leaves.


And they may place small groups of eggs on the same leaf.


Both photos by Alessandradalia, Brazil (Sao Paulo), September.

Caterpillars are somewhat gregarious; photos like this one don't make it clear whether siblings travel in groups for safety, or individual caterpillars merely find their way to the same fresh and juicy leaves. 


Photo from WikiBorboleta, Frank Thomas Sautter, Curitiba.


Photo by Monsores_Diego, Brazil, March. These three seem to sense that by huddling together they look like an even more pathological, painful bird dropping. Message to predators: "Something already ate me, and was it ever sorry!"


Photo by Jhonatansantos, who does not disclose whether this photo documents a caterpillar mob scene in the real world, or one artificially produced by researchers rearing several broods in one garden. A large group of these big, hungry caterpillars can of course strip a host plant bare. 

Observers describe them eating their way through their first four skins in about three days per instar, then spending five to twelve days in the fifth "mature" caterpillar skin. Some individuals molt into a sixth caterpillar skin before pupation; any benefit to the individuals or the species in this is unknown. Google didn't find an authoritative statement about their size range, but from the photo and video evidence they seem to grow only two or three inches long.

These three seem to be maturing as a group...


Both photos by Maria Kubica, Campina Grande do Sul. A set of four photos documenting one individual's pupation and eclosion is available from this researcher at 



Chrysalides are realistically camouflaged as twigs, with what look like stubs, scars, buds, even split ends of bark. Photo by Zamoner_Maristela, Brazil, December.

The teneral butterfly's white band iridesces bluish, and some photos of this species show individuals shimmering pale blue or apple-green in some lights. 

There's a video with a speeded-up time-lapse sequence showing a male butterfly's eclosion at