Wednesday, July 29, 2026
Book Review: Ten Minutes from Normal
Author: Karen Hughes
Date: 2004
Publisher: Viking Penguin
ISBN: 0-670-03305-7
Length: 335 pages
Quote: "The most important thing you do in life is choose your loves and order them very carefully. I reordered mine when I came home to Texas."
While campaigning with George W. Bush, Karen Hughes visited a town called Normal. Hearing a train conductor announce that they were "ten minutes from Normal" gave her the idea for a book about campaigning, or about advising her candidate after his election. Ten Minutes from Normal is both.
Some readers might have hoped that Mrs. Hughes would tell tales on W Bush, or wither him with faint praise, in the way the Clinton staff did. Those readers will be disappointed. Mrs. Hughes is a twentieth-century-conservative wife and mother whose business relationships with men are strictly professional, and a political campaign manager who knows better than to say anything indiscreet...so you might have known that the worst story she'd tell would be about how she told W to stop using a certain line in his speeches, and he finally saw the wisdom of her suggestion (page 87). The topic of her advice is usually communication; the content discussed in the stories she tells is very "safe."
Mrs. Hughes didn't "quit," and she wasn't fired, when she left Washington. She discovered the joys of telecommuting. She didn't want to be judged by her co-workers according to how well she lobbied for one specific office space. She was embarrassed by being told that, as an assistant to the president, she now ranked "roughly equivalent to...a three-star general," when "my [D]ad had retired after thirty-six years and three wars as a two-star general." She missed a favorite chain restaurant that hadn't (yet) invaded Washington. She wanted more time with her son. She didn't like having to start work early: "I sure like to stay in bed until 8:00 to 8:30. By that time, the [former] president has run three miles, walked two more, made coffee, read the papers and had his morning intelligence briefings." And she was "horrified" that her fifteen-year-old son thought of living in Washington as "like being away at boarding school": "It's hard to imagine being fifteen years old and having where your family lives or whether you are happy make any difference whatsoever to the president of the United States."
And of course the fact that the Hughes family were in Washington during years of official near-constant alarm and despondency had nothing to do with this...Mrs. Hughes describes the autumn of 2001 as a public event during which she mourned for other people's losses, noting poignantly that Barbara Olson had been just one year older than she was. Although both the anthrax mailer, later that year, and the snipers, a year later, turned out to be troubled individuals without political motivation, anyone familiar with the Arab concept of vengeance as a duty would have been afraid for W Bush and his staff.
Possibly the staff, themselves, genuinely repressed their fear from consciousness and hid it behind tactful displays of empathy for other people. Sometimes acting with courage requires a certain amount of sublimation of natural feelings.
Left-wing readers may think Ten Minutes from Normal airbrushes too much. Well, there was a war on; information about a war is supposed to be airbrushed during the duration of the war. When Mrs. Hughes describes how glad she was to be back in a "normal" home in Texas, as a wife and mother who still occasionally went to Washington to advise the President, as of 2004, I incline to believe her. Otherwise, there's a fine line between evading ugly facts and respecting the feelings of living people; I think what Mrs. Hughes does in this book is the latter.
This does not, of course, make for the most exciting memoir you've ever read. On the other hand, it offers high-level validation to those who've chosen to simplify their lifestyles, even and especially if we've chosen to do it without bashing Washington. Karen Hughes demonstrates that you don't have to be a failure, a quitter, a coward, a fanatic, excessively (or even noticeably) introverted, or otherwise inferior to eager-beaver yuppies in any way, to appreciate telecommuting.
On behalf of all those who may never be asked to advise the President of the United States, but who hate traffic, global warming, office politics, wasted time, and schlepping things that would be safer if stored in one place or another, Ten Minutes from Normal is warmly recommended.
Tuesday, November 26, 2024
Why Can't People Eat on Metro?
Wednesday, November 13, 2024
Book Review: The Neighbor
Thursday, August 15, 2024
Book Review for 8.15.24: Fatal Legislation
Wednesday, February 7, 2024
Bad Poetry for 1.12.24: Senryu Sequence with Boats
Thursday, June 8, 2023
Mark Warner's Progress Report
From U.S. Senator Mark Warner (D-VA):
"
Friends,
Often, the news just shows you the flashbulb moments, like when a bill is finally signed into law. When a tragedy first begins to unfold. When a huge gaffe is made. You may not hear as much about the progressive improvements brought to you by Congress. I want to take a moment to check in with you about our bipartisan infrastructure law. Over the past year and a half, the law has paid dividends for Virginia.
For those struggling with the cost or accessibility of internet coverage, the law has lowered internet bills, and you can see if you qualify for a rebate here. It’s also expanding broadband, as Virginia is using funding to create a strategic plan to get coverage to more homes. Once that plan is completed, there’s more money available to enact it, getting more Virginians high-speed, accessible, and affordable internet.
Drank water recently? Virginia is receiving $46 million to remove lead pipes and lower lead levels in some Virginia drinking water. Virginia also got $22 million to reclaim abandoned mine lands, which will limit acid mine drainage in local water while also revitalizing mining communities.
For those that use public transit, we’ve made wide-reaching investments in transit systems across the Commonwealth. In Northern Virginia, you may have heard that the Metro recently opened seven new stops in six months… a pretty remarkable pace. This follows a guaranteed eight-year investment in WMATA. But it isn’t just NoVA that’s getting cash… smaller communities across the entire Commonwealth – from Staunton to Bristol to Lynchburg – are getting guaranteed funds to improve their systems.
For air travelers, we’ve seen scads of investments in improving airports. From smaller ones like Luray Caverns to the most busy – Dulles, Norfolk, Richmond, and more – airports across the Commonwealth are getting funds to expand and make overdue upgrades.
For those interested in equity and urban planning, the law secured grants for Richmond and Hampton Roads that will begin to reconnect two historically Black communities displaced by the development of the interstate system. You can learn more about these investments from this 13 News Now reporting.
To be frank, there’s a lot more things I could list here… huge across-the-board investments in road and bridge quality, coastal resilience and flood mitigation, electric vehicle infrastructure, and more… but I don’t want to write you too long of an email. If you’re interested in learning about more of the successes from this law, check out my webpage here, which compiles some graphics and press releases about what this landmark law has accomplished.
If you want to get in touch with me about infrastructure or another issue that is important to you, you can reach out to me using the form on my website. You can also stay in the loop by following my Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
"
Wednesday, April 26, 2023
Book Review: Testimony
Tuesday, March 14, 2023
Lies, BLEEP Lies, and Silly Statistics
Wednesday, October 12, 2022
Book Review: Thank You for Smoking
Title: Thank You for Smoking
Author: Christopher Buckley
Date: 1994
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 0-6789-43174-8
Length: 272 pages
Quote: “Nick Naylor had been called many things since becoming chief spokesman for the Academy of Tobacco Studies, but until now no one had actually compared him to Satan.”
Naylor, a maker of nails. Cigarettes, known in twentieth century slang as coffin nails. Nick, a typical Bright Young Thing—at forty, still frequently described as young—in Washington, lost a job on a TV news show after hastily delivering an inaccurate news announcement. Then he was hired by a tobacco lobbying company as the “smokesman” who, in the 1990s, went on TV to argue that it wasn’t absolutely certain that cigarettes caused cancer.
Obviously, all Glyphosate Awareness people now know, this satirical novel is very relevant to our time. Nick is much nicer than some of our opposition. He’s also much nicer than some of his co-workers. Therefrom arises the plot.
We see Nick doing his job, lying like a premium-grade Persian rug on the TV talk shows, torturing a superordinate who obviously wants to replace him, feuding with a U.S. Senator who seems like a parody of Ted Kennedy, deftly manipulating movie producers and a British Prime Minister who might be a parody of Margaret Thatcher, keeping his son enrolled at St. Euthanasius, maintaining less than loving but polite relationships with a demographically inclusive catalogue of women. (He’s mostly over Gazelle, the Black one, currently taking speakerphone messages from Heather, the redhead, and Jeannette, the ice blonde, while in bed with the one who’s not on the phone; in the past there was a Paula whose complexion is not described, and some of the suspense comes from wondering whether he and his real friend Polly will stop acting as if they were still married to other people,) He finds consolation in the company of two good friends, Polly from the alcoholic beverage lobby and Bobby Jay from the firearms lobby. The three of them, and sometimes lobbyists for other controversial causes, get together to commiserate about being insulted by opponents. If the opposition were to go beyond insults, would they still stick together?
They would, it turns out. The old saying, “Welcome to Washington! If you want a friend, adopt a dog” is not applicable to Nick. If he had to pay his own legal expenses rather than relying on company funds, Polly would sell her investments to help him. Bobby Jay would draw his pistol. And Nick would back down from a confrontation rather than let Polly lose her savings or Bobby Jay go to prison.
They’re brought to the point of showing exactly how loyal they are to one another when Nick is physically kidnapped and forced to give up his cherished cigarettes by a near-death experience. Recovering from a week of torture while spinning it for all it’s worth, he starts to find out what his co-workers are really like, too. The boss, a prematurely old cardiac patient who has seven daughters and calls Nick his “son,” keeps raising Nick’s salary. His supervisor keeps giving Nick increasingly impossible assignments. And what about Jeannette? Is she really starstruck by his talent and fortitude, or does she just want his job enough to play filthy tricks to get it?
It would be a pity to spoil the suspense so all I’ll say is that, on the fourth reading just before I wrote this review, I still laughed out loud. So will you.
Wednesday, September 7, 2022
Book Review: Legion
Years ago, I read two of the most horrific works of fiction ever written about Washington. Worse than (the candidate you most oppose)'s campaign biography, even. William Peter Blatty's Exorcist and its sequel, Legion, are horror stories. At least The Exorcist is a horror story; Legion qualifies as another one, but in Legion the diplomat-turned-novelist seemed to be trying to explain what he really believed about the Christian theological concepts his fiction exploited. Anyway I said this web site would never sell The Exorcist, because (I grew up with the various violations of taboos that made the movie so controversial, but) I could not endorse even a fictional depiction of anyone giving a child that much of those drugs. Right. But I did sell Legion, despite having better books by Arab-American authors including Blatty's presumably nonfiction memoir, and here's the review.
Title: Legion
Author: William Peter Blatty
Date: 1983
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
ISBN: none
Length: 248 pages
Quote: "He stared at the sun coming up behind the Capitol, streaking the Potomac with orange light, and then down at the outrage."
Twelve years after the end of The Exorcist, surviving characters see a new outbreak of horrific senseless murders. And who's doing them? Physical evidence found on one victim seems to implicate a little old lady. A neurologist with a brain tumor sees and meets his double, which became a harbinger of death, according to superstition, because it's an hallucination associated with the kind of cancer that's killing Dr. Amfortas. Some of the murders involve medications in use in a psychiatric hospital, where one of the doctors is definitely an evil person, but is he a murderer? And then, deep inside the maximum-security psychiatric unit in the hospital...
Blatty, a Christian Arab-American, focussed on the Jesuits at Georgetown University in The Exorcist; the main protagonist, Father Karras, reacted to the satanic murders as a Catholic priest. Readers undoubtedly remember what happened to him. In Legion the main protagonist, Bill Kinderman, is Jewish, with a cosmopolitan philosophy, a snarky sense of humor, and a tendency to use a wider Yiddish vocabulary than the average American has...and a philosophical preparation for the idea that what he thought for all this time had happened to Karras just might have happened to someone else.
Although its ending is in some ways less horrific, and its medical science is less outrageously wrong, Legion is still a sequel to The Exorcist. It's not meant to be a pleasant read, not even an enjoyably scary "Aren't you glad such things don't really exist?" sort of horror story. Sadistic, satanic, serial murders do exist. Evil, as well as good, lurks in the hearts of men (and women) in the real world, as in the world of these novels.
What you'll like, if you read this book at all: the sense of place, Kinderman's philosophical musings, that making a movie of this one wouldn't require a child to act out things children shouldn't know about.
What some readers will love, and some will hate: Legion is literary fiction. It starts out like a detective story, but doesn't follow the rules for one. I've toyed with the idea of writing a detective story where the murderer is clever enough to use different methods. Legion goes further outside the rules than that.
What you probably won't like: it's about evil. Evil is banal. Fictional murders are tedious reading.
If you want to read a novel that takes you back, mentally, to dear old D.C., Legion will do that, and the fact that most of the bad things happen in snooty old pay-more-for-less, rather-be-killed-in-city-traffic-than-risk-outsiders-coming-in-by-Metro Georgetown might be considered a plus point. (Contractors who commute all over the Metropolitan Area fantasize about bad things happening to Georgetown.)
In a way, despite having a Jewish protagonist, Legion can be considered a Christian book. So could The Exorcist--although in my judgment it was a bad one, and when a bookseller rates a book too bad to be resold at a profit, it's very bad indeed. In a way Legion might be considered a palinode, a retraction of some things Blatty seemed to be saying in The Exorcist about the nature of good and evil.
His views of good and evil are, however, his own. They're not the doctrine of the Church. They're not heresies; they're just the musings of an individual Christian, as distinct from the doctrine of Christianity. At the end of Legion Blatty seems to have reached the point of saying what I often say about "devils" or "demons": I don't claim to know that such creatures exist in any "real" or personal sense, but some human behavior can only be rationally explained by postulating some sort of Evil Principle. Blatty goes further: In the Bible a person suffering from the kind of painful self-destructive insanity then identified as "a devil" says to Jesus, channelling the man's "devil" or devils, "Our name is Legion, for we are many." Blatty locates the "many devils" within humans. Kinderman asserts toward the end that "we," including Kinderman, "are Legion."
Well, yes, ultimately...Churches I attended called the sort of points most Christians concede to the Evil Principle a matter of temptation not possession. If evil "possesses" Charles Manson enough to make him delight in murder, it's lucky to get as far, with most of us, as suggesting "Someone else will take care of your job." There are, however, Christians who think it's generally healthy to remind people that keeping a library book a day overdue might be genuinely uncharitable (whether anyone else has shown any interest in that book in the past ten years, or not) and the thought "Lots of people keep library books overdue" might come directly from the Evil Principle. Other Christians concede that this may be true but think it's an uncharitable, unhelpful thing to say...and some Christians get into debates that generate heat rather than light, and Blatty goes home and writes Legion.
It's not a Christian book.There must be more edifying Christian books to read.
Monday, April 19, 2021
Morgan Griffith on D.C. Statehood
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Retrocession, Not Statehood, for D.C. The U.S. House of Representatives will soon vote on statehood for the District of Columbia. Proponents have offered many reasons in support of the cause, some of these arguments having stronger justification than others, but they have yet to satisfactorily address what I believe to be the greatest counterargument against D.C. statehood: the Constitution of the United States. Among the powers granted to Congress by Article I Section 8 is “To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States.” The purpose of this clause was wise. In a federal union, allowing one state to contain the seat of government would create the potential for that state to dominate it. James Madison wrote in The Federalist that “a dependence of the members of the general government on the State . . . might bring on the national councils an imputation of awe or influence, equally dishonorable to the government and dissatisfactory to” other states. Madison had been a member of the Continental Congress in 1783 when it had fled Philadelphia after Pennsylvania’s state government refused to defend it from mutinous soldiers. That episode weighed on the minds of the Framers. A 2020 Wall Street Journal opinion piece written by lawyers David B. Rivkin Jr. and Lee A. Casey noted that the late Robert F. Kennedy, a bust of whom now resides in Joe Biden’s Oval Office, understood well the reasoning of the Founding Fathers. “It was indispensably necessary to the independence and the very existence of the new Federal Government to have a seat of government which was not subject to the jurisdiction or control of any State,” then-Attorney General Kennedy wrote in the 1960s. A famous compromise over dinner between rivals Alexander Hamilton on one side and Thomas Jefferson and Madison on the other led to the creation of Washington, D.C. along the Potomac River, and Maryland and Virginia each ceded land for the purpose. Ultimately, the land west of the Potomac was returned to Virginia in 1846. Further affirming the District of Columbia’s distinct status was the 23rd Amendment to the Constitution, giving it votes for president and vice president in the Electoral College. Any measure giving the District statehood would need to go through the process of amending the Constitution. H.R. 51, the statehood bill the House will consider, does not do so. Instead, it shrinks the seat of the U.S. government to an area around the Mall, the White House, the Capitol, the Supreme Court, and other federal buildings, and admits the rest of the District as a state. This approach suffers from an additional flaw beyond its constitutionality. The 23rd Amendment grants electoral votes to the “seat of Government of the United States,” not the District of Columbia specifically, meaning that the handful of residents in this area, presumably including the president and his family, would have as much weight in the Electoral College as some states. Giving the residents of the District of Columbia a voice in the Federal Government is a worthy goal, but it must be done constitutionally. I have introduced a bill that meets this standard. H.R. 2614, the Compact Federal District Act, recognizes the right of D.C. residents to be represented in Congress by returning most of the District to Maryland. Residents could then vote for a U.S. Representative and Senators from Maryland. Maryland would gain by the transaction. It would pick up a U.S. Representative and thus more political clout. The District has enjoyed solid economic growth in the 21st century, and Maryland could expect to benefit from this trend. Further, the District and its Maryland suburbs share similar voting patterns, and the bill provides for a smooth transition of administration, minimizing any political upheaval. A smaller seat of the Federal Government would remain, preventing it from falling within Maryland and potentially being dependent on that state. Its residents would be required to vote by absentee ballot, however, removing their outsized representation in the Electoral College that would otherwise be created by the 23rd Amendment. I believe this solution fairly addresses the desire to grant D.C. residents voting representation in the Federal Government while respecting our oath to uphold the Constitution. If these are the goals of the House Democrat majority, I would welcome their support for the Compact Federal District Act. If House Democrats continue to pursue H.R. 51, they indicate that the Constitution and fair representation are subservient to their political goals, and they will have my opposition. You can call my Abingdon office at 276-525-1405 or my Christiansburg office at 540-381-5671. To reach my office via email, please visit my website at www.morgangriffith.house.gov |
